महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-193, verse-44

ततः प्रसादयामासुर्यक्षा वैश्रवणं किल ।
स्थूणस्यार्थे कुरुष्वान्तं शापस्येति पुनः पुनः ॥४४॥

44. tataḥ prasādayāmāsuryakṣā vaiśravaṇaṁ kila ,
sthūṇasyārthe kuruṣvāntaṁ śāpasyeti punaḥ punaḥ.

44. tataḥ prasādayāmāsuḥ yakṣāḥ vaiśravaṇam kila
sthūṇasya arthe kuruṣva antam śāpasya iti punaḥ punaḥ

44. tataḥ kila yakṣāḥ vaiśravaṇam prasādayāmāsuḥ (te) "sthūṇasya arthe śāpasya antam kuruṣva" iti punaḥ punaḥ (avocan).

44. Then the yakṣas indeed propitiated Vaiśravaṇa again and again, saying, "For Sthūṇā's sake, bring an end to the curse."

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

• प्रसादयामासुः (prasādayāmāsuḥ) - they propitiated, they pleased, they mollified

• यक्षाः (yakṣāḥ) - the yakṣas

• वैश्रवणम् (vaiśravaṇam) - Kubera, the lord of Yakṣas (Vaiśravaṇa)

• किल (kila) - indeed, verily, it is said

• स्थूणस्य (sthūṇasya) - of Sthūṇā

• अर्थे (arthe) - for the sake of, on behalf of

• कुरुष्व (kuruṣva) - do, make

• अन्तम् (antam) - end, termination

• शापस्य (śāpasya) - of the curse

• इति (iti) - thus, so (marks a quotation)

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again, repeatedly

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again, repeatedly

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

(indeclinable)

प्रसादयामासुः (prasādayāmāsuḥ) - they propitiated, they pleased, they mollified

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past perfect (liṭ) of prasādayāmas

Periphrastic Perfect 3rd Person Plural Active (Causative)

Periphrastic perfect of the causative of root sad with prefix pra. Formed with the perfect of 'ās' (to be) + 'prasādayām'.

Prefix: pra

Root: sad (class 1)

यक्षाः (yakṣāḥ) - the yakṣas

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yakṣa

yakṣa - a class of nature-spirits, typically benevolent but sometimes mischievous

वैश्रवणम् (vaiśravaṇam) - Kubera, the lord of Yakṣas (Vaiśravaṇa)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vaiśravaṇa

vaiśravaṇa - Vaiśravaṇa (another name for Kubera, the lord of wealth and Yakṣas)

किल (kila) - indeed, verily, it is said

(indeclinable)

स्थूणस्य (sthūṇasya) - of Sthūṇā

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of sthūṇā

sthūṇā - Sthūṇā (the name of a Yakṣa)

अर्थे (arthe) - for the sake of, on behalf of

(indeclinable)

कुरुष्व (kuruṣva) - do, make

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of kṛ

Imperative 2nd Person Singular Middle

Root kṛ, imperative mood (loṭ), 2nd person singular, middle voice (ātmanepada).

Root: kṛ (class 8)

अन्तम् (antam) - end, termination

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of anta

anta - end, limit, conclusion, death

शापस्य (śāpasya) - of the curse

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of śāpa

śāpa - curse, imprecation, malediction

इति (iti) - thus, so (marks a quotation)

(indeclinable)

पुनः (punaḥ) - again, repeatedly

(indeclinable)

पुनः (punaḥ) - again, repeatedly

(indeclinable)