महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-193, verse-50

आर्जवेनागतं दृष्ट्वा राजपुत्रं शिखण्डिनम् ।
सर्वमेव यथावृत्तमाचचक्षे शिखण्डिने ॥५०॥

50. ārjavenāgataṁ dṛṣṭvā rājaputraṁ śikhaṇḍinam ,
sarvameva yathāvṛttamācacakṣe śikhaṇḍine.

50. ārjavenā āgatam dṛṣṭvā rājaputram śikhaṇḍinam
sarvam eva yathāvṛttam ācacakṣe śikhaṇḍine

50. ārjavenā āgatam rājaputram śikhaṇḍinam dṛṣṭvā,
sarvam eva yathāvṛttam śikhaṇḍine ācacakṣe.

50. Seeing Prince Śikhaṇḍin approach with candor, he recounted to Śikhaṇḍin everything that had transpired.

Words meanings summery:

• आर्जवेना (ārjavenā) - with sincerity, with straightforwardness, honestly

• आगतम् (āgatam) - approached, arrived, come

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, after seeing

• राजपुत्रम् (rājaputram) - prince, son of a king

• शिखण्डिनम् (śikhaṇḍinam) - Śikhaṇḍin

• सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, entire, everything

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

• यथावृत्तम् (yathāvṛttam) - as it happened, as it occurred, the actual state of things

• आचचक्षे (ācacakṣe) - he narrated, he recounted, he told

• शिखण्डिने (śikhaṇḍine) - to Śikhaṇḍin

Words meanings and morphology

आर्जवेना (ārjavenā) - with sincerity, with straightforwardness, honestly

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of ārjava

ārjava - straightforwardness, honesty, sincerity, rectitude

Derived from ṛju (straight) + aṇ (saṃjñāyāṃ)

आगतम् (āgatam) - approached, arrived, come

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of āgata

āgata - come, arrived, approached

Past Passive Participle

From prefix ā + root gam + suffix kta

Prefix: ā

Root: gam (class 1)

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, after seeing

(indeclinable)

absolutive (indeclinable participle)

From root dṛś + suffix ktvā

Root: dṛś (class 1)

राजपुत्रम् (rājaputram) - prince, son of a king

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rājaputra

rājaputra - prince, king's son

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājan+putra)

• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
• putra – son
  noun (masculine)

शिखण्डिनम् (śikhaṇḍinam) - Śikhaṇḍin

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śikhaṇḍin

śikhaṇḍin - Śikhaṇḍin (a proper name, character in Mahabharata)

सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, entire, everything

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every, entire, everything

एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

(indeclinable)

यथावृत्तम् (yathāvṛttam) - as it happened, as it occurred, the actual state of things

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of yathāvṛtta

yathāvṛtta - as it happened, as it occurred, actual state of things

Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+vṛtta)

• yathā – as, like, according to
  indeclinable
• vṛtta – happened, occurred, transpired
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root vṛt + suffix kta
  Root: vṛt (class 1)

आचचक्षे (ācacakṣe) - he narrated, he recounted, he told

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Lit) of ācacakṣ

Perfect tense, Ātmanepada, 3rd person singular

From prefix ā + root cakṣ

Prefix: ā

Root: cakṣ (class 2)

शिखण्डिने (śikhaṇḍine) - to Śikhaṇḍin

(proper noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of śikhaṇḍin

śikhaṇḍin - Śikhaṇḍin (a proper name, character in Mahabharata)