महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-193, verse-20

तदुपालम्भसंयुक्तं श्रावितः किल पार्थिवः ।
दशार्णपतिदूतेन मन्त्रिमध्ये पुरोधसा ॥२०॥

20. tadupālambhasaṁyuktaṁ śrāvitaḥ kila pārthivaḥ ,
daśārṇapatidūtena mantrimadhye purodhasā.

20. tat upālambha-saṃyuktam śrāvitaḥ kila pārthivaḥ
daśārṇa-pati-dūtena mantri-madhye purodhasā

20. kila pārthivaḥ tat upālambha-saṃyuktam
daśārṇa-pati-dūtena mantri-madhye purodhasā śrāvitaḥ

20. Indeed, the king was made to hear that reproachful message, delivered by the messenger of the king of Daśārṇa, in the presence of his ministers and chief priest.

Words meanings summery:

• तत् (tat) - that

• उपालम्भ-संयुक्तम् (upālambha-saṁyuktam) - connected with reproach, reproachful, filled with blame

• श्रावितः (śrāvitaḥ) - was made to hear

• किल (kila) - indeed, so it is said, forsooth

• पार्थिवः (pārthivaḥ) - the king, earthly ruler

• दशार्ण-पति-दूतेन (daśārṇa-pati-dūtena) - by the messenger of the king of Daśārṇa

• मन्त्रि-मध्ये (mantri-madhye) - in the midst of ministers

• पुरोधसा (purodhasā) - by the chief priest

Words meanings and morphology

तत् (tat) - that

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it, he, she

Note: Refers to the message or speech.

उपालम्भ-संयुक्तम् (upālambha-saṁyuktam) - connected with reproach, reproachful, filled with blame

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of upālambha-saṃyukta

upālambha-saṁyukta - connected with reproach, endowed with blame

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (upālambha+saṃyukta)

• upālambha – reproach, blame, censure
  noun (masculine)
  Prefixes: upa+ā
  Root: labh (class 1)
• saṃyukta – joined, connected, endowed with, possessed of
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from the root yuj with prefix sam-.
  Prefix: sam
  Root: yuj (class 7)

श्रावितः (śrāvitaḥ) - was made to hear

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śrāvita

śrāvita - caused to hear, informed, made heard

Causative Past Passive Participle

Derived from the causative stem of the root śru (to hear).

Root: śru (class 5)

Note: Modifies 'pārthivaḥ'.

किल (kila) - indeed, so it is said, forsooth

(indeclinable)

पार्थिवः (pārthivaḥ) - the king, earthly ruler

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pārthiva

pārthiva - relating to the earth; an earthly ruler, king

दशार्ण-पति-दूतेन (daśārṇa-pati-dūtena) - by the messenger of the king of Daśārṇa

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of daśārṇa-pati-dūta

daśārṇa-pati-dūta - messenger of the lord of Daśārṇa

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (daśārṇa+pati+dūta)

• daśārṇa – Daśārṇa (name of a country or people)
  proper noun (neuter)
• pati – lord, master, king
  noun (masculine)
• dūta – messenger, envoy
  noun (masculine)

मन्त्रि-मध्ये (mantri-madhye) - in the midst of ministers

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of mantri-madhya

mantri-madhya - middle of ministers, among ministers

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mantrin+madhya)

• mantrin – minister, counselor
  noun (masculine)
• madhya – middle, midst, center
  noun (neuter)

पुरोधसा (purodhasā) - by the chief priest

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of purodhas

purodhas - chief priest, family priest