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3,170

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-170, verse-9

सर्वकामगुणोपेतं वीतशोकमनामयम् ।
ब्रह्मणा भरतश्रेष्ठ कालकेयकृते कृतम् ॥९॥
9. sarvakāmaguṇopetaṁ vītaśokamanāmayam ,
brahmaṇā bharataśreṣṭha kālakeyakṛte kṛtam.
9. sarvakāmaguṇopetam vītaśokam anāmayam
brahmaṇā bharataśreṣṭha kālakeyakṛte kṛtam
9. O best of Bharatas, this city, endowed with all desired qualities, free from sorrow and disease, was created by Brahmā (brahman) for the Kālakeyas.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सर्वकामगुणोपेतम् (sarvakāmaguṇopetam) - endowed with all desired qualities
  • वीतशोकम् (vītaśokam) - free from sorrow, sorrowless
  • अनामयम् (anāmayam) - free from disease, healthy, well
  • ब्रह्मणा (brahmaṇā) - by Brahmā (the creator god)
  • भरतश्रेष्ठ (bharataśreṣṭha) - O best of Bharatas
  • कालकेयकृते (kālakeyakṛte) - for the Kālakeyas, for the sake of the Kālakeyas
  • कृतम् (kṛtam) - made, created

Words meanings and morphology

सर्वकामगुणोपेतम् (sarvakāmaguṇopetam) - endowed with all desired qualities
(adjective)
neuter, singular of sarvakāmaguṇopeta
sarvakāmaguṇopeta - endowed with all desired qualities
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarva+kāma+guṇa+upeta)
  • sarva – all, every
    adjective
  • kāma – desire, wish
    noun (masculine)
  • guṇa – quality, attribute, virtue
    noun (masculine)
  • upeta – endowed with, possessed of, furnished with
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    from upa-i + kta
    Prefix: upa
    Root: i (class 2)
वीतशोकम् (vītaśokam) - free from sorrow, sorrowless
(adjective)
neuter, singular of vītaśoka
vītaśoka - free from sorrow
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vīta+śoka)
  • vīta – departed, gone, free from
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    from √vī (to go)
    Root: vī (class 2)
  • śoka – sorrow, grief
    noun (masculine)
अनामयम् (anāmayam) - free from disease, healthy, well
(adjective)
neuter, singular of anāmaya
anāmaya - free from disease, healthy, sound
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (an+āmaya)
  • an – not, without
    indeclinable
    negative prefix
  • āmaya – illness, disease
    noun (masculine)
ब्रह्मणा (brahmaṇā) - by Brahmā (the creator god)
(proper noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of brahman
brahman - the creator god Brahmā, cosmic principle (brahman)
भरतश्रेष्ठ (bharataśreṣṭha) - O best of Bharatas
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bharataśreṣṭha
bharataśreṣṭha - best of the Bharatas
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bharata+śreṣṭha)
  • bharata – descendant of Bharata, an ancient king; a name
    proper noun (masculine)
  • śreṣṭha – best, excellent
    adjective
    superlative of śrī
कालकेयकृते (kālakeyakṛte) - for the Kālakeyas, for the sake of the Kālakeyas
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of kālakeyakṛta
kālakeyakṛta - made for the Kālakeyas, intended for the Kālakeyas
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kālakeya+kṛta)
  • kālakeya – descendant of Kālaka, a specific class of Asuras
    proper noun (masculine)
  • kṛta – done, made, created
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    from √kṛ (to do, make) + kta
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: The locative singular form `kṛte` of the past passive participle `kṛta` is often used to express purpose or cause, hence "for the Kālakeyas".
कृतम् (kṛtam) - made, created
(adjective)
neuter, singular of kṛta
kṛta - made, done, created
Past Passive Participle
from √kṛ (to do, make) + kta
Root: kṛ (class 8)