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3,170

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-170, verse-61

हिरण्यपुरमारुज्य निहत्य च महासुरान् ।
निवातकवचांश्चैव ततोऽहं शक्रमागमम् ॥६१॥
61. hiraṇyapuramārujya nihatya ca mahāsurān ,
nivātakavacāṁścaiva tato'haṁ śakramāgamam.
61. hiraṇyapuram ārujya nihatya ca mahāsurān
nivātakavacān ca eva tataḥ aham śakram āgamam
61. After attacking Hiranyapura and slaying the great Asuras, and also the Nivātakavacas, I then approached Śakra.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • हिरण्यपुरम् (hiraṇyapuram) - Hiranyapura (Golden City)
  • आरुज्य (ārujya) - having attacked, having broken into
  • निहत्य (nihatya) - having slain, having killed
  • (ca) - and, also
  • महासुरान् (mahāsurān) - the great demons/Asuras
  • निवातकवचान् (nivātakavacān) - the Nivātakavacas (a class of powerful demons)
  • (ca) - and, also
  • एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, even, only
  • ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there
  • अहम् (aham) - I
  • शक्रम् (śakram) - to Śakra (Indra)
  • आगमम् (āgamam) - I came, I approached

Words meanings and morphology

हिरण्यपुरम् (hiraṇyapuram) - Hiranyapura (Golden City)
(proper noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of hiraṇyapura
hiraṇyapura - Hiranyapura, the Golden City (name of a city)
Compound type : karmadhāraya (hiraṇya+pura)
  • hiraṇya – gold, golden
    noun (neuter)
  • pura – city, town, stronghold
    noun (neuter)
आरुज्य (ārujya) - having attacked, having broken into
(indeclinable)
absolutive
Derived from root ruj with prefix ā and suffix -ya.
Prefix: ā
Root: ruj (class 6)
निहत्य (nihatya) - having slain, having killed
(indeclinable)
absolutive
Derived from root han with prefix ni and suffix -ya.
Prefix: ni
Root: han (class 2)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
महासुरान् (mahāsurān) - the great demons/Asuras
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of mahāsura
mahāsura - great demon, powerful Asura
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+asura)
  • mahā – great, mighty
    adjective
  • asura – demon, anti-god
    noun (masculine)
निवातकवचान् (nivātakavacān) - the Nivātakavacas (a class of powerful demons)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of nivātakavaca
nivātakavaca - the Nivātakavacas (a specific group of powerful demons who wear impenetrable armor)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (nivāta+kavaca)
  • nivāta – windless, impenetrable, calm
    adjective (masculine)
    Compound of niḥ (without) and vāta (wind).
  • kavaca – armor, mail
    noun (masculine)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, even, only
(indeclinable)
ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there
(indeclinable)
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of mad
mad - I, me
शक्रम् (śakram) - to Śakra (Indra)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of śakra
śakra - powerful one, a name of Indra
आगमम् (āgamam) - I came, I approached
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of āgam
Prefix: ā
Root: gam (class 1)