महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-170, verse-10

तदेतत्खचरं दिव्यं चरत्यमरवर्जितम् ।
पौलोमाध्युषितं वीर कालकेयैश्च दानवैः ॥१०॥

10. tadetatkhacaraṁ divyaṁ caratyamaravarjitam ,
paulomādhyuṣitaṁ vīra kālakeyaiśca dānavaiḥ.

10. tat etat khacaram divyam carati amaravarjitam
paulomādhyuṣitam vīra kālakeyaiḥ ca dānavaiḥ

10. O hero, that very divine aerial city moves about, abandoned by the gods, and inhabited by the Paulomas, Kālakeyas, and Dānavas.

Words meanings summery:

• तत् (tat) - that, it

• एतत् (etat) - this, it

• खचरम् (khacaram) - aerial, moving in the sky

• दिव्यम् (divyam) - divine, celestial

• चरति (carati) - moves, wanders, travels

• अमरवर्जितम् (amaravarjitam) - devoid of gods, abandoned by gods

• पौलोमाध्युषितम् (paulomādhyuṣitam) - inhabited by the Paulomas

• वीर (vīra) - O hero

• कालकेयैः (kālakeyaiḥ) - by the Kālakeyas

• च (ca) - and, also

• दानवैः (dānavaiḥ) - by the Dānavas (a class of Asuras)

Words meanings and morphology

तत् (tat) - that, it

(pronoun)

neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it

neuter singular nominative/accusative of `tad`

एतत् (etat) - this, it

(pronoun)

neuter, singular of etad

etad - this, this one

neuter singular nominative/accusative of `etad`

खचरम् (khacaram) - aerial, moving in the sky

(adjective)

neuter, singular of khacara

khacara - moving in the sky, aerial

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kha+cara)

• kha – sky, ether, space
  noun (neuter)
• cara – moving, going
  adjective
  derived from √car (to move)
  Root: car (class 1)

दिव्यम् (divyam) - divine, celestial

(adjective)

neuter, singular of divya

divya - divine, celestial, heavenly

चरति (carati) - moves, wanders, travels

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of car

Present Active Indicative

3rd person singular

Root: car (class 1)

अमरवर्जितम् (amaravarjitam) - devoid of gods, abandoned by gods

(adjective)

neuter, singular of amaravarjita

amaravarjita - deprived of gods, free from gods

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (amara+varjita)

• amara – immortal, god, deity
  noun (masculine)
• varjita – abandoned, devoid of, excluded
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  from √vṛj (to abandon) + kta
  Root: vṛj (class 10)

पौलोमाध्युषितम् (paulomādhyuṣitam) - inhabited by the Paulomas

(adjective)

neuter, singular of paulomādhyuṣita

paulomādhyuṣita - inhabited by the Paulomas

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pauloma+adhyuṣita)

• pauloma – descendant of Pulomā, a class of Asuras
  proper noun (masculine)
• adhyuṣita – inhabited, occupied
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  from adhi-√vas (to inhabit) + kta
  Prefix: adhi
  Root: vas (class 1)

Note: The city is inhabited by Paulomas, hence the neuter singular adjective.

वीर (vīra) - O hero

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of vīra

vīra - hero, brave man, warrior

कालकेयैः (kālakeyaiḥ) - by the Kālakeyas

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of kālakeya

kālakeya - descendant of Kālaka, a specific class of Asuras

Note: Refers to the agent of "inhabited".

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

दानवैः (dānavaiḥ) - by the Dānavas (a class of Asuras)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of dānava

dānava - descendant of Danu, a class of demons/Asuras

Note: Refers to the agent of "inhabited".