महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-170, verse-47

एतैश्चान्यैश्च बहुभिर्नानारूपधरैस्तथा ।
सर्वमासीज्जगद्व्याप्तं तस्मिन्नस्त्रे विसर्जिते ॥४७॥

47. etaiścānyaiśca bahubhirnānārūpadharaistathā ,
sarvamāsījjagadvyāptaṁ tasminnastre visarjite.

47. etaiḥ ca anyaiḥ ca bahubhiḥ nānārūpadharaiḥ tathā
eva sarvam āsīt jagat vyāptam tasmin astre visarjite

47. And by these and many other beings assuming various forms, the entire world became pervaded when that weapon was discharged.

Words meanings summery:

• एतैः (etaiḥ) - by these

• च (ca) - and

• अन्यैः (anyaiḥ) - by others

• च (ca) - and

• बहुभिः (bahubhiḥ) - by many

• नानारूपधरैः (nānārūpadharaiḥ) - by those assuming various forms

• तथा (tathā) - thus, so

• एव (eva) - likewise (when combined with 'tathā') (indeed, only, just)

• सर्वम् (sarvam) - the entire (the whole, all)

• आसीत् (āsīt) - it became (it was, it became)

• जगत् (jagat) - world, universe

• व्याप्तम् (vyāptam) - pervaded, filled, spread

• तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that, when that

• अस्त्रे (astre) - in the weapon, when the weapon

• विसर्जिते (visarjite) - when discharged, when released

Words meanings and morphology

एतैः (etaiḥ) - by these

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of etad

etad - this, these

Note: The gender is inferred from the context of 'beings' and agreement with `nānārūpadharaiḥ`.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अन्यैः (anyaiḥ) - by others

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of anya

anya - other, different

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

बहुभिः (bahubhiḥ) - by many

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bahu

bahu - many, much, numerous

नानारूपधरैः (nānārūpadharaiḥ) - by those assuming various forms

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of nānārūpadhara

nānārūpadhara - one assuming various forms, manifold in shape

Compound adjective, -dhara (bearing, assuming) derived from root dhṛ

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nānā+rūpa+dhara)

• nānā – various, diverse, manifold
  indeclinable
• rūpa – form, shape, appearance
  noun (neuter)
• dhara – bearing, holding, assuming
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent noun from root dhṛ (to hold, bear)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)

तथा (tathā) - thus, so

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - likewise (when combined with 'tathā') (indeed, only, just)

(indeclinable)

सर्वम् (sarvam) - the entire (the whole, all)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sarva

sarva - all, whole, every

Note: Agreement with `jagat` (neuter singular nominative).

आसीत् (āsīt) - it became (it was, it became)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of as

Imperfect 3rd singular active of root as

Root: as (class 2)

जगत् (jagat) - world, universe

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of jagat

jagat - world, universe, moving, living

Past Active Participle

From root gam (to go) with -at suffix, used as a noun

Root: gam (class 1)

व्याप्तम् (vyāptam) - pervaded, filled, spread

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vyāpta

vyāpta - pervaded, filled, occupied, comprehended

Past Passive Participle

From root āp (to obtain, reach) with prefix vi-, and suffix -ta

Prefix: vi

Root: āp (class 5)

Note: Agrees with `jagat`.

तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that, when that

(pronoun)

Locative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, those

अस्त्रे (astre) - in the weapon, when the weapon

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of astra

astra - weapon, missile, dart

Root: as (class 4)

विसर्जिते (visarjite) - when discharged, when released

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of visarjita

visarjita - discharged, released, sent forth, emitted

Past Passive Participle

From root sṛj (to create, emit) with prefix vi-, and suffix -ta

Prefix: vi

Root: sṛj (class 6)

Note: Agrees with `astre`. This is part of a locative absolute construction with `tasmin astre`.