महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-170, verse-27

विक्षतं चायसैर्बाणैर्मत्प्रयुक्तैरजिह्मगैः ।
महीमभ्यपतद्राजन्प्रभग्नं पुरमासुरम् ॥२७॥

27. vikṣataṁ cāyasairbāṇairmatprayuktairajihmagaiḥ ,
mahīmabhyapatadrājanprabhagnaṁ puramāsuram.

27. vikṣatam ca āyasaiḥ bāṇaiḥ matprayuktaiḥ ajihmagaiḥ
mahīm abhyapatat rājan prabhagnam puram āsuram

27. And, O king, that demonic city, completely shattered by the unerring iron arrows launched by me, fell to the earth.

Words meanings summery:

• विक्षतम् (vikṣatam) - wounded, shattered, pierced

• च (ca) - and

• आयसैः (āyasaiḥ) - with iron (arrows)

• बाणैः (bāṇaiḥ) - with arrows

• मत्प्रयुक्तैः (matprayuktaiḥ) - employed by me, launched by me

• अजिह्मगैः (ajihmagaiḥ) - straight-going, unerring

• महीम् (mahīm) - to the earth

• अभ्यपतत् (abhyapatat) - it fell down

• राजन् (rājan) - O king

• प्रभग्नम् (prabhagnam) - utterly broken, shattered, destroyed

• पुरम् (puram) - city, fortress

• आसुरम् (āsuram) - demonic, belonging to Asuras

Words meanings and morphology

विक्षतम् (vikṣatam) - wounded, shattered, pierced

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vikṣata

vikṣata - wounded, hurt, pierced, shattered

Past Passive Participle

from vi-√kṣan (to wound, harm)

Prefix: vi

Root: kṣaṇ (class 8)

Note: Agrees with 'puram'.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

आयसैः (āyasaiḥ) - with iron (arrows)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of āyasa

āyasa - iron, made of iron, metallic

from ayas (iron) + a (suffix)

Note: Agrees with 'bāṇaiḥ'.

बाणैः (bāṇaiḥ) - with arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bāṇa

bāṇa - arrow

मत्प्रयुक्तैः (matprayuktaiḥ) - employed by me, launched by me

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of matprayukta

matprayukta - employed by me, launched by me

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mat+prayukta)

• mad – me, by me (first person pronoun stem)
  pronoun
  ablative form of 'aham' often used in compounds to mean 'by me'
• prayukta – employed, launched, used
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from pra-√yuj (to employ, use, launch)
  Prefix: pra
  Root: yuj (class 7)

Note: Agrees with 'bāṇaiḥ'.

अजिह्मगैः (ajihmagaiḥ) - straight-going, unerring

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of ajihmaga

ajihmaga - straight-going, unerring, not crooked

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+jihma+ga)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
  negative prefix
• jihma – crooked, slanting, oblique
  adjective (masculine)
• ga – going
  noun (masculine)
  from √gam (to go) + a (suffix)
  Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'bāṇaiḥ'.

महीम् (mahīm) - to the earth

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of mahī

mahī - earth, ground

Note: Indicates destination.

अभ्यपतत् (abhyapatat) - it fell down

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of abhi-ā-√pat

Prefixes: abhi+ā

Root: pat (class 1)

Note: Form of abhi-ā-pat.

राजन् (rājan) - O king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

प्रभग्नम् (prabhagnam) - utterly broken, shattered, destroyed

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of prabhagna

prabhagna - utterly broken, shattered, defeated

Past Passive Participle

from pra-√bhañj (to break, shatter)

Prefix: pra

Root: bhañj (class 7)

Note: Agrees with 'puram'.

पुरम् (puram) - city, fortress

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of pura

pura - city, town, fortress

आसुरम् (āsuram) - demonic, belonging to Asuras

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of āsura

āsura - demonic, belonging to Asuras, relating to demons

from asura (demon) + a (suffix)

Note: Agrees with 'puram'.