महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-170, verse-45
गुह्यकानां च संग्रामे नैरृतानां तथैव च ।
झषाणां गजवक्त्राणामुलूकानां तथैव च ॥४५॥
झषाणां गजवक्त्राणामुलूकानां तथैव च ॥४५॥
45. guhyakānāṁ ca saṁgrāme nairṛtānāṁ tathaiva ca ,
jhaṣāṇāṁ gajavaktrāṇāmulūkānāṁ tathaiva ca.
jhaṣāṇāṁ gajavaktrāṇāmulūkānāṁ tathaiva ca.
45.
guhyakānām ca saṃgrāme nairṛtānām tathā eva ca
jhaṣāṇām gajavaktrāṇām ulūkānām tathā eva ca
jhaṣāṇām gajavaktrāṇām ulūkānām tathā eva ca
45.
And also of guhyakas and nairritas in battle, and likewise. And also of fish, elephant-faced beings, and owls.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- गुह्यकानाम् (guhyakānām) - of guhyakas (secretive beings, demi-gods)
- च (ca) - and
- संग्रामे (saṁgrāme) - in battle, in conflict
- नैरृतानाम् (nairṛtānām) - of nairritas (demons, rākṣasas)
- तथा (tathā) - thus, so
- एव (eva) - likewise (when combined with 'tathā') (indeed, only, just)
- च (ca) - and
- झषाणाम् (jhaṣāṇām) - of fish, of large fish
- गजवक्त्राणाम् (gajavaktrāṇām) - of elephant-faced ones
- उलूकानाम् (ulūkānām) - of owls
- तथा (tathā) - thus, so
- एव (eva) - likewise (when combined with 'tathā') (indeed, only, just)
- च (ca) - and
Words meanings and morphology
गुह्यकानाम् (guhyakānām) - of guhyakas (secretive beings, demi-gods)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of guhyaka
guhyaka - a class of semi-divine beings, attendants of Kubera, secretive one
Root: guh (class 1)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
संग्रामे (saṁgrāme) - in battle, in conflict
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of saṃgrāma
saṁgrāma - battle, war, conflict
Prefix: sam
Root: gram (class 1)
नैरृतानाम् (nairṛtānām) - of nairritas (demons, rākṣasas)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of nairṛta
nairṛta - demon, rākṣasa, belonging to Nirṛti (goddess of destruction)
Derived from Nirṛti (निऋति)
तथा (tathā) - thus, so
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - likewise (when combined with 'tathā') (indeed, only, just)
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
झषाणाम् (jhaṣāṇām) - of fish, of large fish
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of jhaṣa
jhaṣa - fish, large fish
गजवक्त्राणाम् (gajavaktrāṇām) - of elephant-faced ones
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of gajavaktra
gajavaktra - elephant-faced
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (gaja+vaktra)
- gaja – elephant
noun (masculine) - vaktra – face, mouth
noun (neuter)
Note: The form is masculine plural genitive, agreeing with other plural nouns/adjectives in genitive.
उलूकानाम् (ulūkānām) - of owls
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of ulūka
ulūka - owl
तथा (tathā) - thus, so
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - likewise (when combined with 'tathā') (indeed, only, just)
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)