महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-170, verse-21

ते वध्यमाना दैतेयाः पुरमास्थाय तत्पुनः ।
खमुत्पेतुः सनगरा मायामास्थाय दानवीम् ॥२१॥

21. te vadhyamānā daiteyāḥ puramāsthāya tatpunaḥ ,
khamutpetuḥ sanagarā māyāmāsthāya dānavīm.

21. te vadhyamānāḥ daiteyāḥ puram āsthāya tat punaḥ
| kham utpetuḥ sanagarāḥ māyām āsthāya dānavīm

21. As they were being slain, those Daityas (daiteyāḥ) again took refuge in that city. Then, employing demonic illusion (māyā), they flew into the sky along with their cities.

Words meanings summery:

• ते (te) - those

• वध्यमानाः (vadhyamānāḥ) - being killed, being slain

• दैतेयाः (daiteyāḥ) - the Daityas (demons)

• पुरम् (puram) - city, fortress

• आस्थाय (āsthāya) - having resorted to, having taken up, employing

• तत् (tat) - that

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again, anew

• खम् (kham) - sky, atmosphere, space

• उत्पेतुः (utpetuḥ) - they flew up

• सनगराः (sanagarāḥ) - with their cities, having cities

• मायाम् (māyām) - illusion, magical power

• आस्थाय (āsthāya) - having resorted to, having taken up, employing

• दानवीम् (dānavīm) - demonic, belonging to the Danavas

Words meanings and morphology

ते (te) - those

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it, those

वध्यमानाः (vadhyamānāḥ) - being killed, being slain

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vadhyamāna

vadhyamāna - being slain, being killed

Present Passive Participle

From the root 'vadh' (to strike, to kill)

Root: vadh (class 1)

दैतेयाः (daiteyāḥ) - the Daityas (demons)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of daiteya

daiteya - a son of Diti, a demon

Derivative of Diti

पुरम् (puram) - city, fortress

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of pura

pura - city, town, fortress

आस्थाय (āsthāya) - having resorted to, having taken up, employing

(indeclinable)

Absolutive

Derived from the root sthā (to stand) with the prefix ā-

Prefix: ā

Root: sthā (class 1)

तत् (tat) - that

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, that one

पुनः (punaḥ) - again, anew

(indeclinable)

खम् (kham) - sky, atmosphere, space

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kha

kha - sky, atmosphere, space, ether

उत्पेतुः (utpetuḥ) - they flew up

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of utpat

Derived from the root pat (to fall, to fly) with the prefix ut-

Prefix: ut

Root: pat (class 1)

सनगराः (sanagarāḥ) - with their cities, having cities

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sanagara

sanagara - with cities, accompanied by cities

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (sa+nagara)

• sa – with, accompanied by
  indeclinable
• nagara – city, town
  noun (neuter)

मायाम् (māyām) - illusion, magical power

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of māyā

māyā - illusion, magical power, trick, art, the phenomenal world

आस्थाय (āsthāya) - having resorted to, having taken up, employing

(indeclinable)

Absolutive

Derived from the root sthā (to stand) with the prefix ā-

Prefix: ā

Root: sthā (class 1)

दानवीम् (dānavīm) - demonic, belonging to the Danavas

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of dānavī

dānavī - demonic, belonging to the Danavas (a class of demons)

Feminine form of Dānava