महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-170, verse-4

तथा पतत्रिभिर्दिव्यैरुपेतं सुमनोहरैः ।
असुरैर्नित्यमुदितैः शूलर्ष्टिमुसलायुधैः ।
चापमुद्गरहस्तैश्च स्रग्विभिः सर्वतो वृतम् ॥४॥

4. tathā patatribhirdivyairupetaṁ sumanoharaiḥ ,
asurairnityamuditaiḥ śūlarṣṭimusalāyudhaiḥ ,
cāpamudgarahastaiśca sragvibhiḥ sarvato vṛtam.

4. tathā patatribhiḥ divyaiḥ upetam
sumanoharaiḥ asuraiḥ nityamuditaiḥ
śūlarṣṭimusalāyudhaiḥ cāpamudgarahastaiḥ
ca sragvibhiḥ sarvataḥ vṛtam

4. On all sides, it was thus surrounded by divine, very charming birds, and by constantly exultant asuras who had spears, lances, and maces as weapons, and who held bows and hammers in their hands, all adorned with garlands.

Words meanings summery:

• तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner

• पतत्रिभिः (patatribhiḥ) - by birds, by winged creatures

• दिव्यैः (divyaiḥ) - by divine, by heavenly

• उपेतम् (upetam) - accompanied, endowed, provided with

• सुमनोहरैः (sumanoharaiḥ) - by very charming, by delightful

• असुरैः (asuraiḥ) - by demons, by asuras

• नित्यमुदितैः (nityamuditaiḥ) - by constantly exultant, by ever-prosperous

• शूलर्ष्टिमुसलायुधैः (śūlarṣṭimusalāyudhaiḥ) - by those whose weapons are spears, lances, and maces

• चापमुद्गरहस्तैः (cāpamudgarahastaiḥ) - by those who have bows and hammers in their hands

• च (ca) - and

• स्रग्विभिः (sragvibhiḥ) - by those wearing garlands

• सर्वतः (sarvataḥ) - all around, on all sides

• वृतम् (vṛtam) - surrounded, covered, enveloped

Words meanings and morphology

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner

(indeclinable)

पतत्रिभिः (patatribhiḥ) - by birds, by winged creatures

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of patatrin

patatrin - bird, winged creature

From patatra (wing) + -in (possessive suffix)

दिव्यैः (divyaiḥ) - by divine, by heavenly

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of divya

divya - divine, heavenly, celestial, supernatural

Note: Agrees with 'patatribhiḥ' and 'sumanoharaiḥ'.

उपेतम् (upetam) - accompanied, endowed, provided with

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of upeta

upeta - endowed with, accompanied by, furnished with, arrived at

Past Passive Participle

from verbal root √i (to go) with prefix upa

Prefix: upa

Root: i (class 2)

Note: Agrees with an implied object like 'puram' (city), which is mentioned in the next verse.

सुमनोहरैः (sumanoharaiḥ) - by very charming, by delightful

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sumanohara

sumanohara - very charming, delightful, captivating to the mind

Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+manohara)

• su – good, excellent, well, very
  indeclinable
• manohara – charming, captivating, beautiful, delightful to the mind
  adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
  Prefixes: manas+hara
  Root: hṛ (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'patatribhiḥ'.

असुरैः (asuraiḥ) - by demons, by asuras

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of asura

asura - demon, titan, anti-god

नित्यमुदितैः (nityamuditaiḥ) - by constantly exultant, by ever-prosperous

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of nityamudita

nityamudita - constantly risen, ever-prosperous, perpetually joyful/exultant

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nitya+udita)

• nitya – constant, eternal, perpetual, regular
  adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
• udita – risen, appeared, high, prospered, exultant, said
  adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  from verbal root √i (to go) with prefix ud (to rise); also from √vad (to speak) as udita.
  Prefix: ud
  Root: i (class 2)

Note: Agrees with 'asuraiḥ'.

शूलर्ष्टिमुसलायुधैः (śūlarṣṭimusalāyudhaiḥ) - by those whose weapons are spears, lances, and maces

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śūlarṣṭimusalāyudha

śūlarṣṭimusalāyudha - having spears, lances, and maces as weapons

Compound type : bahuvrihi (śūla+ṛṣṭi+musala+āyudha)

• śūla – spear, pike, lance, trident
  noun (masculine/neuter)
• ṛṣṭi – javelin, lance, spear
  noun (feminine)
• musala – mace, pestle, club
  noun (masculine/neuter)
• āyudha – weapon, implement, tool
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with 'asuraiḥ'.

चापमुद्गरहस्तैः (cāpamudgarahastaiḥ) - by those who have bows and hammers in their hands

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of cāpamudgarahasta

cāpamudgarahasta - having bows and hammers/mallets in hand

Compound type : bahuvrihi (cāpa+mudgara+hasta)

• cāpa – bow, arc
  noun (masculine/neuter)
• mudgara – hammer, mallet, club
  noun (masculine)
• hasta – hand, trunk (of an elephant)
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with 'asuraiḥ'.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

स्रग्विभिः (sragvibhiḥ) - by those wearing garlands

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sragvin

sragvin - wearing a garland, adorned with a garland

From sraj (garland) + -vin (possessive suffix)

Note: Agrees with 'asuraiḥ'.

सर्वतः (sarvataḥ) - all around, on all sides

(indeclinable)

वृतम् (vṛtam) - surrounded, covered, enveloped

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vṛta

vṛta - covered, surrounded, enveloped, chosen, appointed

Past Passive Participle

from verbal root √vṛ (to cover, surround)

Root: vṛ (class 5)

Note: Agrees with an implied object like 'puram' (city).