Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
12,337

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-337, verse-44

तत्राप्यनेकधा वेदान्भेत्स्यसे तपसान्वितः ।
कृष्णे युगे च संप्राप्ते कृष्णवर्णो भविष्यसि ॥४४॥
44. tatrāpyanekadhā vedānbhetsyase tapasānvitaḥ ,
kṛṣṇe yuge ca saṁprāpte kṛṣṇavarṇo bhaviṣyasi.
44. tatra api anekadhā vedān bhetsyase tapasā anvitaḥ
kṛṣṇe yuge ca samprāpte kṛṣṇavarṇaḥ bhaviṣyasi
44. tatra api tapasā anvitaḥ anekadhā vedān bhetsyase
ca kṛṣṇe yuge samprāpte kṛṣṇavarṇaḥ bhaviṣyasi
44. There, endowed with severe austerities (tapas), you will further categorize the Vedas in many ways. And when the dark age (yuga) arrives, you will assume a dark complexion.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तत्र (tatra) - there, then
  • अपि (api) - also, even
  • अनेकधा (anekadhā) - in many ways, manifoldly
  • वेदान् (vedān) - the Vedas
  • भेत्स्यसे (bhetsyase) - you will divide, you will split, you will categorize
  • तपसा (tapasā) - by austerities, by spiritual discipline
  • अन्वितः (anvitaḥ) - endowed with, accompanied by, possessed of
  • कृष्णे (kṛṣṇe) - in the dark, in the Kṛṣṇa
  • युगे (yuge) - in the age, in the yuga
  • (ca) - and
  • सम्प्राप्ते (samprāpte) - having arrived, having come, when it arrives
  • कृष्णवर्णः (kṛṣṇavarṇaḥ) - dark-colored, of dark complexion
  • भविष्यसि (bhaviṣyasi) - you will be, you will become

Words meanings and morphology

तत्र (tatra) - there, then
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - also, even
(indeclinable)
अनेकधा (anekadhā) - in many ways, manifoldly
(indeclinable)
Suffix -dhā indicates 'in various ways'
वेदान् (vedān) - the Vedas
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of veda
veda - knowledge, sacred knowledge, Veda
Root: vid (class 2)
भेत्स्यसे (bhetsyase) - you will divide, you will split, you will categorize
(verb)
2nd person , singular, middle, future (ḷṛṭ) of bhid
Root: bhid (class 7)
तपसा (tapasā) - by austerities, by spiritual discipline
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of tapas
tapas - heat, asceticism, austerity, spiritual discipline
अन्वितः (anvitaḥ) - endowed with, accompanied by, possessed of
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of anvita
anvita - accompanied by, connected with, endowed with
Past Passive Participle
Prefix: anu
Root: i (class 2)
कृष्णे (kṛṣṇe) - in the dark, in the Kṛṣṇa
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of kṛṣṇa
kṛṣṇa - dark, black; a name of Viṣṇu/Kṛṣṇa
Note: Agrees with 'yuge'
युगे (yuge) - in the age, in the yuga
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of yuga
yuga - age, epoch, yoke
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
सम्प्राप्ते (samprāpte) - having arrived, having come, when it arrives
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of samprāpta
samprāpta - arrived, obtained, attained
Past Passive Participle
Prefixes: sam+pra
Root: āp (class 5)
Note: Part of a locative absolute construction with 'yuge'
कृष्णवर्णः (kṛṣṇavarṇaḥ) - dark-colored, of dark complexion
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛṣṇavarṇa
kṛṣṇavarṇa - dark-colored, black-complexioned
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṛṣṇa+varṇa)
  • kṛṣṇa – dark, black
    adjective
  • varṇa – color, complexion, caste
    noun (masculine)
भविष्यसि (bhaviṣyasi) - you will be, you will become
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, future (ḷṛṭ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)