महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-337, verse-14
कथान्तरेऽथ कस्मिंश्चित्पृष्टोऽस्माभिर्द्विजोत्तमः ।
वेदार्थान्भारतार्थांश्च जन्म नारायणात्तथा ॥१४॥
वेदार्थान्भारतार्थांश्च जन्म नारायणात्तथा ॥१४॥
14. kathāntare'tha kasmiṁścitpṛṣṭo'smābhirdvijottamaḥ ,
vedārthānbhāratārthāṁśca janma nārāyaṇāttathā.
vedārthānbhāratārthāṁśca janma nārāyaṇāttathā.
14.
kathāntare atha kasmin cit pṛṣṭaḥ asmābhiḥ dvijottamaḥ
vedārthān bhāratārthān ca janma nārāyaṇāt tathā
vedārthān bhāratārthān ca janma nārāyaṇāt tathā
14.
atha kasmin cit kathāntare asmābhiḥ dvijottamaḥ pṛṣṭaḥ
vedārthān ca bhāratārthān tathā janma nārāyaṇāt
vedārthān ca bhāratārthān tathā janma nārāyaṇāt
14.
Then, during a certain interval in a narration, the best among the twice-born (dvijottama) was questioned by us regarding the meanings of the Vedas, the meanings of the Mahabharata, and also the origin from Narayana.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- कथान्तरे (kathāntare) - During a break or pause in a narrative session (in the interval of a story/discourse)
- अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon
- कस्मिन् (kasmin) - In a particular, unspecified interval (in which, in some)
- चित् (cit) - any, some (indefinite particle)
- पृष्टः (pṛṣṭaḥ) - The sage was asked (questioned, asked)
- अस्माभिः (asmābhiḥ) - By us, the disciples of Vyasa (by us)
- द्विजोत्तमः (dvijottamaḥ) - The venerable sage, a pre-eminent Brahmin (referring to Vyasa) (best of the twice-born (Brahmin))
- वेदार्थान् (vedārthān) - The profound interpretations and significance of the Vedic texts (the meanings of the Vedas)
- भारतार्थान् (bhāratārthān) - The moral, philosophical, and historical lessons of the Mahabharata (the meanings of the Mahabharata)
- च (ca) - and
- जन्म (janma) - The creation or coming forth (birth, origin)
- नारायणात् (nārāyaṇāt) - Originating from the Supreme Being, Narayana (Vishnu) (from Narayana)
- तथा (tathā) - And similarly, also about (thus, also, likewise)
Words meanings and morphology
कथान्तरे (kathāntare) - During a break or pause in a narrative session (in the interval of a story/discourse)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of kathāntara
kathāntara - interval of a story, interruption in a narrative, during a discourse
Compound type : tatpurusha (kathā+antara)
- kathā – story, tale, discourse, narration
noun (feminine) - antara – interval, space, difference, inner
noun (neuter)
अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon
(indeclinable)
कस्मिन् (kasmin) - In a particular, unspecified interval (in which, in some)
(pronoun)
Locative, masculine, singular of kim
kim - what, which, who, some
चित् (cit) - any, some (indefinite particle)
(indeclinable)
पृष्टः (pṛṣṭaḥ) - The sage was asked (questioned, asked)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pṛṣṭa
pṛṣṭa - asked, questioned, inquired
Past Passive Participle
Past passive participle of prach (to ask).
Root: prach (class 6)
अस्माभिः (asmābhiḥ) - By us, the disciples of Vyasa (by us)
(pronoun)
Instrumental, plural of asmad
asmad - I, we
द्विजोत्तमः (dvijottamaḥ) - The venerable sage, a pre-eminent Brahmin (referring to Vyasa) (best of the twice-born (Brahmin))
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dvijottama
dvijottama - best of the twice-born, excellent Brahmin
Compound type : tatpurusha (dvija+uttama)
- dvija – twice-born (Brahmin, Kshatriya, Vaishya; also bird, tooth)
noun (masculine) - uttama – best, excellent, supreme
adjective (masculine)
वेदार्थान् (vedārthān) - The profound interpretations and significance of the Vedic texts (the meanings of the Vedas)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of vedārtha
vedārtha - meaning of the Veda, subject matter of the Veda
Compound type : tatpurusha (veda+artha)
- veda – Veda, sacred knowledge
noun (masculine) - artha – meaning, purpose, object
noun (masculine)
भारतार्थान् (bhāratārthān) - The moral, philosophical, and historical lessons of the Mahabharata (the meanings of the Mahabharata)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of bhāratārtha
bhāratārtha - meaning of the Mahabharata, purpose of Bharata
Compound type : tatpurusha (bhārata+artha)
- bhārata – relating to the Bharatas, the Mahabharata
noun (neuter) - artha – meaning, purpose, object, wealth
noun (masculine)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
जन्म (janma) - The creation or coming forth (birth, origin)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of janman
janman - birth, origin, existence, life
नारायणात् (nārāyaṇāt) - Originating from the Supreme Being, Narayana (Vishnu) (from Narayana)
(proper noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of nārāyaṇa
nārāyaṇa - Narayana (a proper name, a name of Vishnu), the cosmic substratum or supreme being
Derived from nara (man) + ayana (path/refuge), referring to Vishnu as the refuge of all beings.
तथा (tathā) - And similarly, also about (thus, also, likewise)
(indeclinable)