महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-337, verse-26
अथैनं बुद्धिसंयुक्तं पुनः स ददृशे हरिः ।
भूयश्चैनं वचः प्राह सृजेमा विविधाः प्रजाः ॥२६॥
भूयश्चैनं वचः प्राह सृजेमा विविधाः प्रजाः ॥२६॥
26. athainaṁ buddhisaṁyuktaṁ punaḥ sa dadṛśe hariḥ ,
bhūyaścainaṁ vacaḥ prāha sṛjemā vividhāḥ prajāḥ.
bhūyaścainaṁ vacaḥ prāha sṛjemā vividhāḥ prajāḥ.
26.
atha enam buddhisamyuktam punaḥ sa dadṛśe hariḥ
bhūyaḥ ca enam vacaḥ prāha sṛja imāḥ vividhāḥ prajāḥ
bhūyaḥ ca enam vacaḥ prāha sṛja imāḥ vividhāḥ prajāḥ
26.
atha punaḥ sa hariḥ enam buddhisamyuktam dadṛśe ca
bhūyaḥ enam vacaḥ prāha (iti) imāḥ vividhāḥ prajāḥ sṛja
bhūyaḥ enam vacaḥ prāha (iti) imāḥ vividhāḥ prajāḥ sṛja
26.
Then, Hari again saw him (Brahmā) endowed with intellect (buddhi). And again he spoke these words to him: 'Create these diverse beings (prajāḥ)!'
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अथ (atha) - then (then, now, thereupon)
- एनम् (enam) - him (Brahmā) (him, this (masculine accusative singular))
- बुद्धिसम्युक्तम् (buddhisamyuktam) - endowed with intellect (buddhi) (united with intellect, endowed with understanding)
- पुनः (punaḥ) - again (again, anew, furthermore)
- स (sa) - he (Hari) (he, that (masculine nominative singular))
- ददृशे (dadṛśe) - saw (saw, beheld)
- हरिः (hariḥ) - Hari (Hari (a name of Vishnu))
- भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - again (again, furthermore, moreover)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- एनम् (enam) - him (Brahmā) (him, this (masculine accusative singular))
- वचः (vacaḥ) - words (word, speech)
- प्राह (prāha) - spoke (said, spoke forth)
- सृज (sṛja) - create (create, emit)
- इमाः (imāḥ) - these (these (feminine accusative plural))
- विविधाः (vividhāḥ) - diverse (diverse, various, manifold)
- प्रजाः (prajāḥ) - beings (progeny, creatures, beings, people)
Words meanings and morphology
अथ (atha) - then (then, now, thereupon)
(indeclinable)
एनम् (enam) - him (Brahmā) (him, this (masculine accusative singular))
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of enat
enat - this, that (demonstrative pronoun)
बुद्धिसम्युक्तम् (buddhisamyuktam) - endowed with intellect (buddhi) (united with intellect, endowed with understanding)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of buddhisamyukta
buddhisamyukta - united with intellect, endowed with understanding
Past Passive Participle
buddhi (intellect) + saṃyukta (united, endowed)
Compound type : tatpurusha (buddhi+samyukta)
- buddhi – intellect, understanding, reason, mind
noun (feminine)
From √budh
Root: budh (class 1) - samyukta – joined, united, endowed with, connected
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
sam + √yuj
Prefix: sam
Root: yuj (class 7)
Note: Qualifies enam
पुनः (punaḥ) - again (again, anew, furthermore)
(indeclinable)
स (sa) - he (Hari) (he, that (masculine nominative singular))
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it (demonstrative pronoun)
Note: Refers to Hari
ददृशे (dadṛśe) - saw (saw, beheld)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Lit) of dṛś
Root: dṛś (class 1)
Note: Ātmanepada form
हरिः (hariḥ) - Hari (Hari (a name of Vishnu))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of hari
hari - Hari (a name of Vishnu, Krishna); yellow, tawny, lion
Note: Subject of dadṛśe
भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - again (again, furthermore, moreover)
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
एनम् (enam) - him (Brahmā) (him, this (masculine accusative singular))
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of enat
enat - this, that (demonstrative pronoun)
Note: Object of prāha
वचः (vacaḥ) - words (word, speech)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vacas
vacas - word, speech, utterance
From √vac
Root: vac (class 2)
Note: Object of prāha
प्राह (prāha) - spoke (said, spoke forth)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Lit) of pra-ah
pra + √ah (an old verb for 'to say')
Prefix: pra
Root: ah
सृज (sṛja) - create (create, emit)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (Lot) of sṛj
Root: sṛj (class 6)
इमाः (imāḥ) - these (these (feminine accusative plural))
(pronoun)
Accusative, feminine, plural of idam
idam - this, these
Note: Qualifies prajāḥ
विविधाः (vividhāḥ) - diverse (diverse, various, manifold)
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, plural of vividha
vividha - diverse, various, manifold, of various kinds
vi + vidha
Compound type : bahuvrihi (vi+vidha)
- vi – asunder, apart, various
indeclinable
Prefix indicating separation or variety - vidha – kind, sort, manner
noun (masculine)
Note: Qualifies prajāḥ
प्रजाः (prajāḥ) - beings (progeny, creatures, beings, people)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, plural of prajā
prajā - progeny, creatures, beings, subjects, people
pra + √jan (to be born)
Prefix: pra
Root: jan (class 4)
Note: Object of sṛja