महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-124, verse-61

भीष्म उवाच ।
एवमुक्त्वा गता तु श्रीस्ते च सर्वे युधिष्ठिर ।
दुर्योधनस्तु पितरं भूय एवाब्रवीदिदम् ॥६१॥

61. bhīṣma uvāca ,
evamuktvā gatā tu śrīste ca sarve yudhiṣṭhira ,
duryodhanastu pitaraṁ bhūya evābravīdidam.

61. bhīṣmaḥ uvāca evam uktvā gatā tu śrīḥ te ca sarve
yudhiṣṭhira duryodhanaḥ tu pitaram bhūyaḥ eva abravīt idam

61. yudhiṣṭhira bhīṣmaḥ uvāca evam uktvā tu śrīḥ gatā ca te
sarve duryodhanaḥ tu bhūyaḥ eva idam pitaram abravīt

61. Bhishma said, "Having spoken thus, Śrī (the goddess of prosperity) then departed, and all of them likewise, O Yudhishthira. But Duryodhana, for his part, again spoke these words to his father."

Words meanings summery:

• भीष्मः (bhīṣmaḥ) - Bhishma (Bhishma (a character in Mahabharata))

• उवाच (uvāca) - said (said, spoke)

• एवम् (evam) - thus (thus, in this manner)

• उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having spoken (having said, having spoken)

• गता (gatā) - departed (went, departed, gone)

• तु (tu) - then, indeed (but, indeed, on the other hand)

• श्रीः (śrīḥ) - Goddess Śrī (Lakshmi) (Prosperity, wealth, glory, Goddess Lakshmi)

• ते (te) - they (the others present) (they, those)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• सर्वे (sarve) - all (of them) (all, every)

• युधिष्ठिर (yudhiṣṭhira) - O Yudhishthira (Yudhishthira (a character in Mahabharata), steady in battle)

• दुर्योधनः (duryodhanaḥ) - Duryodhana (Duryodhana (a character in Mahabharata))

• तु (tu) - but (but, indeed, on the other hand)

• पितरम् (pitaram) - to his father (father)

• भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - again (again, further, more)

• एव (eva) - indeed (indeed, only, certainly)

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke (said, spoke)

• इदम् (idam) - this (referring to what follows) (this)

Words meanings and morphology

भीष्मः (bhīṣmaḥ) - Bhishma (Bhishma (a character in Mahabharata))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīṣma

bhīṣma - Bhishma (name of a prominent character in the Mahabharata)

उवाच (uvāca) - said (said, spoke)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac

perfect active

root 'vac' (2nd class), perfect third singular

Root: vac (class 2)

एवम् (evam) - thus (thus, in this manner)

(indeclinable)

उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having spoken (having said, having spoken)

(indeclinable)

absolutive / gerund

From root 'vac' (to speak) with suffix '-ktvā'

Root: vac (class 2)

गता (gatā) - departed (went, departed, gone)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of gata

gata - gone, departed, arrived at, past

past passive participle

From root 'gam' (to go)

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Acts as a finite verb.

तु (tu) - then, indeed (but, indeed, on the other hand)

(indeclinable)

श्रीः (śrīḥ) - Goddess Śrī (Lakshmi) (Prosperity, wealth, glory, Goddess Lakshmi)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of śrī

śrī - prosperity, wealth, glory, beauty, goddess Lakshmi

ते (te) - they (the others present) (they, those)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

सर्वे (sarve) - all (of them) (all, every)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

Note: Adjective agreeing with 'te'.

युधिष्ठिर (yudhiṣṭhira) - O Yudhishthira (Yudhishthira (a character in Mahabharata), steady in battle)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira

yudhiṣṭhira - Yudhishthira (eldest Pandava, steady in battle)

Compound type : aluk-tatpuruṣa (yudhi+sthira)

• yudh – battle, war
  noun (feminine)
• sthira – firm, steady, stable
  adjective (masculine)
  Root: sthā (class 1)

दुर्योधनः (duryodhanaḥ) - Duryodhana (Duryodhana (a character in Mahabharata))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of duryodhana

duryodhana - Duryodhana (eldest Kaurava prince, difficult to fight)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dur+yodhana)

• dur – bad, difficult, ill
  indeclinable
• yodhana – fighting, warrior
  noun (masculine)
  From root 'yudh' (to fight)
  Root: yudh (class 4)

तु (tu) - but (but, indeed, on the other hand)

(indeclinable)

पितरम् (pitaram) - to his father (father)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pitṛ

pitṛ - father

भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - again (again, further, more)

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed (indeed, only, certainly)

(indeclinable)

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke (said, spoke)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of brū

imperfect active

root 'brū' (2nd class), imperfect third singular

Root: brū (class 2)

इदम् (idam) - this (referring to what follows) (this)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

Note: Object of 'abravīt'.