महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-10, chapter-1, verse-54

स क्रूरां मतिमास्थाय विनिश्चित्य मुहुर्मुहुः ।
सुप्तौ प्राबोधयत्तौ तु मातुलं भोजमेव च ॥५४॥

54. sa krūrāṁ matimāsthāya viniścitya muhurmuhuḥ ,
suptau prābodhayattau tu mātulaṁ bhojameva ca.

54. sa krūrām matim āsthāya viniścitya muhurmuhuḥ
suptau prābodhayat tau tu mātulam bhojam eva ca

54. sa krūrām matim āsthāya muhurmuhuḥ viniścitya
tau suptau mātulam bhojam eva ca tu prābodhayat

54. Having repeatedly made a firm decision and adopted a cruel intention, he awoke those two who were sleeping: his maternal uncle and Bhoja.

Words meanings summery:

• स (sa) - he

• क्रूराम् (krūrām) - cruel, fierce, harsh

• मतिम् (matim) - intention, mind, thought

• आस्थाय (āsthāya) - having taken up, having adopted, having resorted to

• विनिश्चित्य (viniścitya) - having determined, having decided

• मुहुर्मुहुः (muhurmuhuḥ) - again and again, repeatedly

• सुप्तौ (suptau) - the two sleeping ones, asleep (dual)

• प्राबोधयत् (prābodhayat) - he awoke, he caused to wake up

• तौ (tau) - those two, them (dual)

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• मातुलम् (mātulam) - maternal uncle

• भोजम् (bhojam) - Bhoja (a proper name)

• एव (eva) - only, certainly, indeed

• च (ca) - and, also

Words meanings and morphology

स (sa) - he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

क्रूराम् (krūrām) - cruel, fierce, harsh

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of krūra

krūra - cruel, fierce, harsh

मतिम् (matim) - intention, mind, thought

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of mati

mati - intention, mind, thought, intellect

Root: man (class 4)

आस्थाय (āsthāya) - having taken up, having adopted, having resorted to

(indeclinable)

absolutive

derived from √sthā with upasarga ā-

Prefix: ā

Root: sthā (class 1)

विनिश्चित्य (viniścitya) - having determined, having decided

(indeclinable)

absolutive

derived from √ci with upasargas vi-ni-

Prefixes: vi+ni

Root: ci (class 5)

मुहुर्मुहुः (muhurmuhuḥ) - again and again, repeatedly

(indeclinable)

Compound type : avyayībhāva (muhur+muhur)

• muhur – again, repeatedly
  indeclinable
• muhur – again, repeatedly
  indeclinable

सुप्तौ (suptau) - the two sleeping ones, asleep (dual)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, dual of supta

supta - sleeping, asleep

Past Passive Participle

derived from √svap

Root: svap (class 1)

प्राबोधयत् (prābodhayat) - he awoke, he caused to wake up

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of prabodhaya

Causal

Causal form of √budh with upasarga pra-

Prefix: pra

Root: budh (class 1)

तौ (tau) - those two, them (dual)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

मातुलम् (mātulam) - maternal uncle

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mātula

mātula - maternal uncle

भोजम् (bhojam) - Bhoja (a proper name)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhoja

bhoja - Bhoja (a proper name, also 'enjoyer', 'feeder')

Root: bhuj (class 7)

एव (eva) - only, certainly, indeed

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)