महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-10, chapter-1, verse-3

सेनानिवेशमभितो नातिदूरमवस्थिताः ।
निकृत्ता निशितैः शस्त्रैः समन्तात्क्षतविक्षताः ॥३॥

3. senāniveśamabhito nātidūramavasthitāḥ ,
nikṛttā niśitaiḥ śastraiḥ samantātkṣatavikṣatāḥ.

3. senāniveśam abhitaḥ na atidūram avasthitāḥ
nikṛttāḥ niśitaiḥ śastraiḥ samantāt kṣatavikṣatāḥ

3. senāniveśam abhitaḥ na atidūram avasthitāḥ
nikṛttāḥ niśitaiḥ śastraiḥ samantāt kṣatavikṣatāḥ

3. They were situated not very far from the military encampment, having been deeply cut by sharp weapons and completely mangled all around.

Words meanings summery:

• सेनानिवेशम् (senāniveśam) - military camp, encampment of the army

• अभितः (abhitaḥ) - around, on both sides

• न (na) - not, no

• अतिदूरम् (atidūram) - very far, too far

• अवस्थिताः (avasthitāḥ) - situated, standing, placed

• निकृत्ताः (nikṛttāḥ) - cut off, deeply wounded, severed

• निशितैः (niśitaiḥ) - by sharp, by whetted

• शस्त्रैः (śastraiḥ) - by weapons, by arms

• समन्तात् (samantāt) - all around, on all sides, completely

• क्षतविक्षताः (kṣatavikṣatāḥ) - severely wounded, mangled, injured

Words meanings and morphology

सेनानिवेशम् (senāniveśam) - military camp, encampment of the army

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of senāniveśa

senāniveśa - military camp, army encampment

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (senā+niveśa)

• senā – army, host
  noun (feminine)
• niveśa – entering, settlement, encampment
  noun (masculine)
  from root viś with upasarga ni-
  Prefix: ni
  Root: viś (class 6)

Note: Object of 'abhitaḥ'

अभितः (abhitaḥ) - around, on both sides

(indeclinable)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

Negation particle

अतिदूरम् (atidūram) - very far, too far

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of atidūra

atidūra - very far, too distant

Compound with prefix ati-

Compound type : avyayībhāva (ati+dūra)

• ati – over, beyond, very, excessively
  indeclinable
  prefix/upasarga
• dūra – far, distant, remote
  adjective (neuter)

Note: Adverbially modifies 'avasthitāḥ'

अवस्थिताः (avasthitāḥ) - situated, standing, placed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of avasthita

avasthita - situated, standing, being

Past Passive Participle

From root sthā (to stand) with upasarga ava-

Prefix: ava

Root: sthā (class 1)

निकृत्ताः (nikṛttāḥ) - cut off, deeply wounded, severed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of nikṛtta

nikṛtta - cut off, severed, deeply wounded

Past Passive Participle

From root kṛt (to cut) with upasarga ni-

Prefix: ni

Root: kṛt (class 6)

निशितैः (niśitaiḥ) - by sharp, by whetted

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of niśita

niśita - sharpened, whetted, keen

Past Passive Participle

From root śā (to sharpen) with upasarga ni-

Prefix: ni

Root: śā (class 4)

शस्त्रैः (śastraiḥ) - by weapons, by arms

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of śastra

śastra - weapon, sword

From root śas (to cut)

Root: śas (class 2)

Note: Means by which they were wounded

समन्तात् (samantāt) - all around, on all sides, completely

(indeclinable)

Adverbial suffix -āt from samanta (all-around)

क्षतविक्षताः (kṣatavikṣatāḥ) - severely wounded, mangled, injured

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kṣatavikṣata

kṣatavikṣata - wounded and mangled, severely injured

Compound

Compound type : dvandva (kṣata+vikṣata)

• kṣata – wounded, injured
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root kṣan (to injure, wound)
  Root: kṣan (class 8)
• vikṣata – severely wounded, mangled, lacerated
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root kṣan with upasarga vi-
  Prefix: vi
  Root: kṣan (class 8)