महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-10, chapter-1, verse-19
नानामृगगणैर्जुष्टं नानापक्षिसमाकुलम् ।
नानाद्रुमलताच्छन्नं नानाव्यालनिषेवितम् ॥१९॥
नानाद्रुमलताच्छन्नं नानाव्यालनिषेवितम् ॥१९॥
19. nānāmṛgagaṇairjuṣṭaṁ nānāpakṣisamākulam ,
nānādrumalatācchannaṁ nānāvyālaniṣevitam.
nānādrumalatācchannaṁ nānāvyālaniṣevitam.
19.
nānāmṛgagaṇaiḥ juṣṭam nānāpakṣisamākulam
nānādrumalatācchannam nānāvyālaniṣevitam
nānādrumalatācchannam nānāvyālaniṣevitam
19.
nānāmṛgagaṇaiḥ juṣṭam nānāpakṣisamākulam
nānādrumalatācchannam nānāvyālaniṣevitam
nānādrumalatācchannam nānāvyālaniṣevitam
19.
[The forest was] teeming with various herds of animals, bustling with diverse flocks of birds, covered with different trees and creepers, and frequented by many kinds of venomous creatures.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- नानामृगगणैः (nānāmṛgagaṇaiḥ) - by various herds of animals/deer
- जुष्टम् (juṣṭam) - filled with, frequented by, attended by
- नानापक्षिसमाकुलम् (nānāpakṣisamākulam) - crowded with various birds
- नानाद्रुमलताच्छन्नम् (nānādrumalatācchannam) - covered with various trees and creepers
- नानाव्यालनिषेवितम् (nānāvyālaniṣevitam) - frequented by various venomous creatures/wild beasts
Words meanings and morphology
नानामृगगणैः (nānāmṛgagaṇaiḥ) - by various herds of animals/deer
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of nānāmṛgagaṇa
nānāmṛgagaṇa - a herd of various animals/deer
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (nānā+mṛga+gaṇa)
- nānā – various, diverse, manifold
indeclinable - mṛga – deer, game, wild animal
noun (masculine)
Root: mṛj - gaṇa – multitude, group, herd, flock
noun (masculine)
जुष्टम् (juṣṭam) - filled with, frequented by, attended by
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of juṣṭa
juṣṭa - pleased, agreeable, frequented, served
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root juṣ.
Root: juṣ (class 1)
Note: Describes the forest.
नानापक्षिसमाकुलम् (nānāpakṣisamākulam) - crowded with various birds
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of nānāpakṣisamākula
nānāpakṣisamākula - crowded with various birds
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (nānā+pakṣin+samākula)
- nānā – various, diverse, manifold
indeclinable - pakṣin – bird, winged creature
noun (masculine) - samākula – crowded, filled with, agitated
adjective
Derived from root kul with prefixes sam and ā.
Prefixes: sam+ā
Root: kul
Note: Describes the forest.
नानाद्रुमलताच्छन्नम् (nānādrumalatācchannam) - covered with various trees and creepers
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of nānādrumalatācchanna
nānādrumalatācchanna - covered with various trees and creepers
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (nānā+druma+latā+channa)
- nānā – various, diverse, manifold
indeclinable - druma – tree
noun (masculine) - latā – creeper, vine
noun (feminine) - channa – covered, concealed, hidden
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root chad.
Root: chad
Note: Describes the forest.
नानाव्यालनिषेवितम् (nānāvyālaniṣevitam) - frequented by various venomous creatures/wild beasts
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of nānāvyālaniṣevita
nānāvyālaniṣevita - frequented or resorted to by various snakes or wild animals
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (nānā+vyāla+niṣevita)
- nānā – various, diverse, manifold
indeclinable - vyāla – snake, wild beast, venomous creature
noun (masculine) - niṣevita – frequented, served, resorted to, inhabited
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root sev with prefix ni.
Prefix: ni
Root: sev
Note: Describes the forest.