महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-10, chapter-1, verse-10

अद्रिसारमयं नूनं हृदयं मम संजय ।
हतं पुत्रशतं श्रुत्वा यन्न दीर्णं सहस्रधा ॥१०॥

10. adrisāramayaṁ nūnaṁ hṛdayaṁ mama saṁjaya ,
hataṁ putraśataṁ śrutvā yanna dīrṇaṁ sahasradhā.

10. adrisāramayam nūnam hṛdayam mama saṃjaya hatam
putraśatam śrutvā yat na dīrṇam sahasradhā

10. saṃjaya,
mama hṛdayam nūnam adrisāramayam [asti],
yat putraśatam hatam śrutvā sahasradhā na dīrṇam.

10. O Saṃjaya, my heart must certainly be made of stone, since, even after hearing that a hundred of my sons have been slain, it has not shattered into a thousand pieces.

Words meanings summery:

• अद्रिसारमयम् (adrisāramayam) - made of the essence of rock, stone-hearted

• नूनम् (nūnam) - certainly, indeed, surely, truly

• हृदयम् (hṛdayam) - heart, mind, essence

• मम (mama) - my, of me

• संजय (saṁjaya) - O Saṃjaya

• हतम् (hatam) - slain, killed, destroyed

• पुत्रशतम् (putraśatam) - a hundred sons

• श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard, on hearing

• यत् (yat) - which, that (referring to the heart)

• न (na) - not, no

• दीर्णम् (dīrṇam) - split, torn, rent asunder

• सहस्रधा (sahasradhā) - into a thousand parts/ways

Words meanings and morphology

अद्रिसारमयम् (adrisāramayam) - made of the essence of rock, stone-hearted

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of adrisāramaya

adrisāramaya - made of the essence of rock, stone-hearted, very hard

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (adri+sāra+maya)

• adri – mountain, rock, stone
  noun (masculine)
• sāra – essence, core, strength, best part
  noun (masculine)
• maya – made of, consisting of, full of
  suffix/adjective (masculine)
  Suffix indicating material or abundance.

नूनम् (nūnam) - certainly, indeed, surely, truly

(indeclinable)

हृदयम् (hṛdayam) - heart, mind, essence

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of hṛdaya

hṛdaya - heart, mind, essence, chest

मम (mama) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I (first person pronoun)

संजय (saṁjaya) - O Saṃjaya

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of saṃjaya

saṁjaya - Saṃjaya (name of Dhṛtarāṣṭra's charioteer)

हतम् (hatam) - slain, killed, destroyed

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of hata

hata - slain, killed, struck, destroyed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root han (to strike, kill)

Root: han (class 2)

पुत्रशतम् (putraśatam) - a hundred sons

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of putraśata

putraśata - a hundred sons

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (putra+śata)

• putra – son, child
  noun (masculine)
• śata – hundred
  numeral (neuter)

श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard, on hearing

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Formed from root śru with suffix -tvā

Root: śru (class 5)

यत् (yat) - which, that (referring to the heart)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, that

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

दीर्णम् (dīrṇam) - split, torn, rent asunder

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of dīrṇa

dīrṇa - split, torn, rent, burst

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root dṛ (to tear, split)

Root: dṛ (class 9)

सहस्रधा (sahasradhā) - into a thousand parts/ways

(indeclinable)

Formed with the suffix -dhā indicating 'in parts' or 'fold'