योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-35, verse-32
तथा नायमहं बद्धः सर्वभावगणातिगः ।
संबन्धः कोऽस्तु नः कामैर्भावाभावैरथेन्द्रियैः ॥ ३२ ॥
संबन्धः कोऽस्तु नः कामैर्भावाभावैरथेन्द्रियैः ॥ ३२ ॥
tathā nāyamahaṃ baddhaḥ sarvabhāvagaṇātigaḥ ,
saṃbandhaḥ ko'stu naḥ kāmairbhāvābhāvairathendriyaiḥ 32
saṃbandhaḥ ko'stu naḥ kāmairbhāvābhāvairathendriyaiḥ 32
32.
tathā na ayam aham baddhaḥ sarvabhāvaghaṇātigaḥ sambandhaḥ
kaḥ astu naḥ kāmaiḥ bhāvābhāvaiḥ atha indriyaiḥ
kaḥ astu naḥ kāmaiḥ bhāvābhāvaiḥ atha indriyaiḥ
32.
ayam aham tathā sarvabhāvaghaṇātigaḥ baddhaḥ na.
naḥ kāmaiḥ bhāvābhāvaiḥ atha indriyaiḥ kaḥ sambandhaḥ astu?
naḥ kāmaiḥ bhāvābhāvaiḥ atha indriyaiḥ kaḥ sambandhaḥ astu?
32.
Similarly, I, the Self (ātman), am not bound, as I transcend all multitudes of states of being. What connection can there be for us with desires, with existing and non-existing phenomena, or with the senses (indriya)?
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तथा (tathā) - thus, so, similarly
- न (na) - not, no
- अयम् (ayam) - this, this one
- अहम् (aham) - I
- बद्धः (baddhaḥ) - bound, tied, restricted, imprisoned
- सर्वभावघणातिगः (sarvabhāvaghaṇātigaḥ) - transcending all multitudes of states of being
- सम्बन्धः (sambandhaḥ) - connection, relation, bond
- कः (kaḥ) - what, who
- अस्तु (astu) - let it be, may it be
- नः (naḥ) - for us, to us, our
- कामैः (kāmaiḥ) - by desires, with desires
- भावाभावैः (bhāvābhāvaiḥ) - by existences and non-existences, by being and non-being, with phenomena and non-phenomena
- अथ (atha) - and, then, now
- इन्द्रियैः (indriyaiḥ) - by the senses, with the sense organs
Words meanings and morphology
तथा (tathā) - thus, so, similarly
(indeclinable)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अयम् (ayam) - this, this one
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, this here
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we (first person pronoun)
बद्धः (baddhaḥ) - bound, tied, restricted, imprisoned
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of baddha
baddha - bound, tied, confined, captured
Past Passive Participle
From root bandh (to bind), suffix -ta
Root: bandh (class 9)
सर्वभावघणातिगः (sarvabhāvaghaṇātigaḥ) - transcending all multitudes of states of being
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sarvabhāvaghaṇātiga
sarvabhāvaghaṇātiga - one who goes beyond or transcends all groups of states/existences
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarva+bhāva+ghaṇa+atiga)
- sarva – all, every, whole
adjective (masculine) - bhāva – state of being, existence, nature, sentiment
noun (masculine)
From root bhū (to be)
Root: bhū (class 1) - ghaṇa – multitude, group, collection, mass
noun (masculine) - atiga – going beyond, transcending, passing over
adjective (masculine)
From root i (to go) with prefix ati
Prefix: ati
Root: i (class 2)
सम्बन्धः (sambandhaḥ) - connection, relation, bond
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sambandha
sambandha - connection, relation, bond, tie
From root bandh (to bind) with prefix sam
Prefix: sam
Root: bandh (class 9)
कः (kaḥ) - what, who
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kim
kim - what, who, which
अस्तु (astu) - let it be, may it be
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
नः (naḥ) - for us, to us, our
(pronoun)
Dative, plural of asmad
asmad - I, we (first person pronoun)
Note: Can also be genitive plural, but here implies 'for us'.
कामैः (kāmaiḥ) - by desires, with desires
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of kāma
kāma - desire, wish, longing, love
From root kam (to desire)
Root: kam (class 1)
भावाभावैः (bhāvābhāvaiḥ) - by existences and non-existences, by being and non-being, with phenomena and non-phenomena
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of bhāvābhāva
bhāvābhāva - existence and non-existence, being and non-being
Compound type : dvandva (bhāva+abhāva)
- bhāva – state of being, existence, sentiment, phenomenon
noun (masculine)
From root bhū (to be)
Root: bhū (class 1) - abhāva – non-existence, non-being, absence
noun (masculine)
Negative prefix a- + bhāva
अथ (atha) - and, then, now
(indeclinable)
इन्द्रियैः (indriyaiḥ) - by the senses, with the sense organs
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of indriya
indriya - sense organ, faculty of sense
Derived from Indra or 'might'