योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-70, verse-69
भवत्ययस्कारवित्तौ संत्यज्यान्तर्धिगामिनी ।
भस्त्रावातैर्विचलिता गगनादुत्पतोन्मुखी ॥ ६९ ॥
भस्त्रावातैर्विचलिता गगनादुत्पतोन्मुखी ॥ ६९ ॥
bhavatyayaskāravittau saṃtyajyāntardhigāminī ,
bhastrāvātairvicalitā gaganādutpatonmukhī 69
bhastrāvātairvicalitā gaganādutpatonmukhī 69
69.
bhavati ayaskāravittau saṃtyajya antardhigāminī
bhastrāvātaiḥ vicālitā gaganāt utpatonmukhī
bhastrāvātaiḥ vicālitā gaganāt utpatonmukhī
69.
ayaskāravittau antardhigāminī saṃtyajya
bhastrāvātaiḥ vicālitā gaganāt utpatonmukhī bhavati
bhastrāvātaiḥ vicālitā gaganāt utpatonmukhī bhavati
69.
Within the blacksmith's workshop, having entirely abandoned its tendency to become invisible, it is agitated by the bellows' winds, and, poised to fly upwards, it ascends from the atmosphere.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- भवति (bhavati) - becomes (becomes, exists, happens)
- अयस्कारवित्तौ (ayaskāravittau) - within the blacksmith's workshop/domain (in the property of a blacksmith, in the wealth of a blacksmith)
- संत्यज्य (saṁtyajya) - having entirely shed (having completely abandoned, having given up)
- अन्तर्धिगामिनी (antardhigāminī) - tending to recede into concealment (going into disappearance, tending to disappear, disappearing)
- भस्त्रावातैः (bhastrāvātaiḥ) - by the winds of the bellows
- विचालिता (vicālitā) - agitated, disturbed, shaken
- गगनात् (gaganāt) - from the atmosphere (from the sky, from the atmosphere, from space)
- उत्पतोन्मुखी (utpatonmukhī) - poised to fly upwards (facing upwards to fly, inclined to fly up, eager to soar)
Words meanings and morphology
भवति (bhavati) - becomes (becomes, exists, happens)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of bhū
Present active indicative
Root `bhū` in present stem `bhav`
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Subject is implied feminine, likely `śakti` from context.
अयस्कारवित्तौ (ayaskāravittau) - within the blacksmith's workshop/domain (in the property of a blacksmith, in the wealth of a blacksmith)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of ayaskāravitta
ayaskāravitta - wealth/property of a blacksmith
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ayaskāra+vitta)
- ayaskāra – blacksmith, iron worker
noun (masculine)
Compound of `ayas` (iron) and `kāra` (maker) - vitta – wealth, property, possession
noun (neuter)
Past Passive Participle (of vid, to find)
Derived from root `vid` (to find) + `kta` suffix, meaning 'that which is found' or 'property'
Root: vid (class 2)
संत्यज्य (saṁtyajya) - having entirely shed (having completely abandoned, having given up)
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (gerund)
From `sam` + root `tyaj` + suffix `lyaP`
Prefix: sam
Root: tyaj (class 1)
अन्तर्धिगामिनी (antardhigāminī) - tending to recede into concealment (going into disappearance, tending to disappear, disappearing)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of antardhigāmin
antardhigāmin - going into concealment, disappearing
From `antardhi` + `gāmin` (agent noun from root `gam`)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (antardhi+gāmin)
- antardhi – disappearance, concealment, vanishing
noun (masculine)
From `antar` (within) + root `dhā` (to place)
Prefix: antar
Root: dhā (class 3) - gāmin – going, moving, leading to
adjective
Agent Noun suffix
From root `gam` (to go) + suffix `ghinUN` (kṛt suffix forming agent nouns)
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Agrees with the implied subject.
भस्त्रावातैः (bhastrāvātaiḥ) - by the winds of the bellows
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of bhastrāvāta
bhastrāvāta - wind of the bellows
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhastrā+vāta)
- bhastrā – bellows, leathern bag
noun (feminine) - vāta – wind, air, breath
noun (masculine)
From root `vā` (to blow)
Root: vā (class 2)
विचालिता (vicālitā) - agitated, disturbed, shaken
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vicālita
vicālita - moved, agitated, disturbed, shaken
Past Passive Participle
From `vi` + root `cal` (to move) + causal `i` + suffix `kta`
Prefix: vi
Root: cal (class 1)
गगनात् (gaganāt) - from the atmosphere (from the sky, from the atmosphere, from space)
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of gagana
gagana - sky, atmosphere, space, ether
From root `gam` (to go), literally 'that which is traversed' or 'that in which motion occurs'
Root: gam (class 1)
उत्पतोन्मुखी (utpatonmukhī) - poised to fly upwards (facing upwards to fly, inclined to fly up, eager to soar)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of utpatonmukha
utpatonmukha - having its face turned up for flying, inclined to fly up
Compound of `utpatana` (flying up) and `unmukha` (facing upwards)
Compound type : karmadhāraya (utpatana+unmukha)
- utpatana – flying up, soaring
noun (neuter)
Verbal noun
From `ut` + root `pat` (to fall, fly) + suffix `ana`
Prefix: ut
Root: pat (class 1) - unmukha – facing upwards, eager, ready for
adjective
From `ud` (up) + `mukha` (face)
Prefix: ud
Note: Agrees with the implied subject.