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3,70

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-70, verse-46

ग्रस्तयूकानरौघासृक्पूर्णसृक्किनखास्यताम् ।
दधताङ्गुष्ठपक्षेण क्रान्ते सर्वत्र यायिनी ॥ ४६ ॥
grastayūkānaraughāsṛkpūrṇasṛkkinakhāsyatām ,
dadhatāṅguṣṭhapakṣeṇa krānte sarvatra yāyinī 46
46. grasta-yūkā-nara-ogha-asṛk-pūrṇa-sṛkki-nakha-āsyatām
dadhatā aṅguṣṭha-pakṣeṇa krānte sarvatra yāyinī
46. (kaścid puṃs) aṅguṣṭha-pakṣeṇa grasta-yūkā-nara-ogha-asṛk-pūrṇa-sṛkki-nakha-āsyatām dadhatā,
yāyinī sarvatra krānte (asti)
46. While a male person, with the side of his thumb, bears the condition of having mouth-corners and nails full of blood from a multitude of seized human lice, the female traveler (yāyinī) (is present) in every place that has been traversed.
46. כשכנף האגודל שצדה כינים ואגרה את דמם של בני אדם מוליכה אותה, היא נעה ועברה לכל עבר.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ग्रस्तयूकानरौघासृक्पूर्णसृक्किनखास्यताम् (grastayūkānaraughāsṛkpūrṇasṛkkinakhāsyatām) - the condition of having mouth-corners and nails full of blood from a multitude of seized human lice
  • दधता (dadhatā) - by one bearing (the described condition) (bearing, holding, maintaining)
  • अङ्गुष्ठपक्षेण (aṅguṣṭhapakṣeṇa) - by the side of the thumb, with the thumb's side
  • क्रान्ते (krānte) - in the place that has been traversed (in the traversed (place/time), having been traversed)
  • सर्वत्र (sarvatra) - everywhere, in all places
  • यायिनी (yāyinī) - the female traveler (female traveler, female who goes/moves)

Words meanings and morphology

ग्रस्तयूकानरौघासृक्पूर्णसृक्किनखास्यताम् (grastayūkānaraughāsṛkpūrṇasṛkkinakhāsyatām) - the condition of having mouth-corners and nails full of blood from a multitude of seized human lice
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of grastayūkānaraughāsṛkpūrṇasṛkkinakhāsyatā
grastayūkānaraughāsṛkpūrṇasṛkkinakhāsyatā - state of having mouth-corners and nails full of blood from a multitude of seized human lice
Compound type : bahuvrihi (grasta+yūkā+nara+ogha+asṛk+pūrṇa+sṛkki+nakha+āsya-tā)
  • grasta – seized, grasped, devoured
    participle (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root gras (to seize, devour)
    Root: gras (class 1)
  • yūkā – louse, lice
    noun (feminine)
  • nara – man, human
    noun (masculine)
  • ogha – multitude, heap, current
    noun (masculine)
  • asṛk – blood
    noun (neuter)
  • pūrṇa – full, complete
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root pṛ (to fill)
    Root: pṛ (class 9)
  • sṛkki – corner of the mouth
    noun (feminine)
  • nakha – nail, claw
    noun (masculine)
  • āsyatā – the state of having a mouth, mouth-ness, condition of being a mouth
    noun (feminine)
    Derived from āsya (mouth) + tā (suffix for abstract noun)
दधता (dadhatā) - by one bearing (the described condition) (bearing, holding, maintaining)
(participle)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of dadhat
dadhat - bearing, holding, supporting
Present Active Participle
Derived from root dhā (to place, hold, bear)
Root: dhā (class 3)
Note: Refers to an implied masculine agent.
अङ्गुष्ठपक्षेण (aṅguṣṭhapakṣeṇa) - by the side of the thumb, with the thumb's side
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of aṅguṣṭhapakṣa
aṅguṣṭhapakṣa - side of the thumb
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (aṅguṣṭha+pakṣa)
  • aṅguṣṭha – thumb, big toe
    noun (masculine)
  • pakṣa – side, wing, party, faction
    noun (masculine)
क्रान्ते (krānte) - in the place that has been traversed (in the traversed (place/time), having been traversed)
(participle)
Locative, masculine, singular of krānta
krānta - traversed, stepped over, overcome
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root kram (to step, go) with kta suffix
Root: kram (class 1)
Note: Can also be neuter singular locative.
सर्वत्र (sarvatra) - everywhere, in all places
(indeclinable)
Derived from sarva (all) + tral suffix
यायिनी (yāyinī) - the female traveler (female traveler, female who goes/moves)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of yāyinī
yāyinī - female traveler, female who goes
Feminine form of yāyin (one who goes)
Root: yā (class 2)