योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-70, verse-41
स्थूलास्थिग्रन्थिवलिते नित्यकम्पस्फुरत्तमे ।
अनात्मीयाच्छनीहारेऽशुद्धांशुककृतभ्रमे ॥ ४१ ॥
अनात्मीयाच्छनीहारेऽशुद्धांशुककृतभ्रमे ॥ ४१ ॥
sthūlāsthigranthivalite nityakampasphurattame ,
anātmīyācchanīhāre'śuddhāṃśukakṛtabhrame 41
anātmīyācchanīhāre'śuddhāṃśukakṛtabhrame 41
41.
sthūlāsthi-granthi-valite nitya-kampa-sphurattame
anātmīya-accha-nīhāre aśuddha-aṃśuka-kṛta-bhrame
anātmīya-accha-nīhāre aśuddha-aṃśuka-kṛta-bhrame
41.
sthūlāsthi-granthi-valite nitya-kampa-sphurattame
anātmīya-accha-nīhāre aśuddha-aṃśuka-kṛta-bhrame
anātmīya-accha-nīhāre aśuddha-aṃśuka-kṛta-bhrame
41.
Wrinkled with thick bone-knots, perpetually trembling and intensely quivering; shrouded in a transparent mist of the non-self (anātmīya), and creating illusion with impure coverings.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- स्थूलास्थि-ग्रन्थि-वलिते (sthūlāsthi-granthi-valite) - wrinkled or contorted due to prominent bone-joints (covered with knots of thick bones)
- नित्य-कम्प-स्फुरत्तमे (nitya-kampa-sphurattame) - perpetually and most intensely shaking and throbbing (most trembling and quivering constantly)
- अनात्मीय-अच्छ-नीहारे (anātmīya-accha-nīhāre) - shrouded in a transparent mist of what is alien to the true self (ātman), or external reality (in a clear mist of externality/non-self)
- अशुद्ध-अंशुक-कृत-भ्रमे (aśuddha-aṁśuka-kṛta-bhrame) - generating illusion or confusion through impure or misleading coverings (like skin, or actual clothes) (causing delusion by impure garments/coverings)
Words meanings and morphology
स्थूलास्थि-ग्रन्थि-वलिते (sthūlāsthi-granthi-valite) - wrinkled or contorted due to prominent bone-joints (covered with knots of thick bones)
(adjective)
Locative, feminine, singular of sthūlāsthi-granthi-valita
sthūlāsthi-granthi-valita - covered or wrinkled with knots of thick bones
Compound type : tatpurusha (sthūla+asthi+granthi+valita)
- sthūla – thick, large, bulky, coarse
adjective (masculine) - asthi – bone
noun (neuter) - granthi – knot, joint, swelling, entanglement
noun (masculine) - valita – covered, encircled, wrinkled, bent
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From root `val` (to cover, turn, move)
Root: val (class 1)
Note: Describes a physically deteriorated body.
नित्य-कम्प-स्फुरत्तमे (nitya-kampa-sphurattame) - perpetually and most intensely shaking and throbbing (most trembling and quivering constantly)
(adjective)
Locative, feminine, singular of nitya-kampa-sphurattama
nitya-kampa-sphurattama - constantly, most intensely trembling and quivering
Compound type : tatpurusha (nitya+kampa+sphurat+tama)
- nitya – constant, eternal, perpetual, always
adjective (masculine) - kampa – trembling, shaking
noun (masculine)
From root `kamp` (to tremble)
Root: kamp (class 1) - sphurat – quivering, throbbing, flashing
adjective (masculine)
Present Active Participle
From root `sphur` (to throb, quiver, flash)
Root: sphur (class 6) - tama – most (superlative suffix)
suffix
Superlative suffix, forming adjective 'most trembling and quivering'
Note: Indicates continuous, intense physical agitation.
अनात्मीय-अच्छ-नीहारे (anātmīya-accha-nīhāre) - shrouded in a transparent mist of what is alien to the true self (ātman), or external reality (in a clear mist of externality/non-self)
(adjective)
Locative, feminine, singular of anātmīya-accha-nīhāra
anātmīya-accha-nīhāra - clear mist of externality/non-self
Compound type : tatpurusha (anātmīya+accha+nīhāra)
- anātmīya – not belonging to oneself; external; alien; not related to the (ātman)
adjective (masculine)
From `an-` (not) + `ātman` (self) + `īya` (pertaining to) - accha – clear, pure, transparent, bright
adjective (masculine) - nīhāra – fog, mist, hoarfrost, dew
noun (masculine)
Note: Highlights the body as distinct from the (ātman) and covered by external, transient phenomena.
अशुद्ध-अंशुक-कृत-भ्रमे (aśuddha-aṁśuka-kṛta-bhrame) - generating illusion or confusion through impure or misleading coverings (like skin, or actual clothes) (causing delusion by impure garments/coverings)
(adjective)
Locative, feminine, singular of aśuddha-aṃśuka-kṛta-bhrama
aśuddha-aṁśuka-kṛta-bhrama - one by whom delusion is caused by impure garments/coverings
Compound type : bahuvrihi (aśuddha+aṃśuka+kṛta+bhrama)
- aśuddha – impure, unclean, unholy
adjective (masculine)
From `a-` (not) + `śuddha` (pure) - aṃśuka – garment, cloth, fine cloth
noun (neuter) - kṛta – made, done, caused
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From root `kṛ` (to do, make)
Root: kṛ (class 8) - bhrama – wandering, delusion, confusion, error, illusion
noun (masculine)
Root: bhram (class 1)
Note: Refers to the deceptive nature of the physical body's appearance.