वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-1, verse-67

कर्मणा तेन महता त्रैलोक्यं सचराचरम् ।
सदेवर्षिगणं तुष्टं राघवस्य महात्मनः ॥६७॥

67. karmaṇā tena mahatā trailokyaṃ sacarācaram ,
sadevarṣigaṇaṃ tuṣṭaṃ rāghavasya mahātmanaḥ.

67. karmaṇā tena mahatā trailokyam sa-cara-acaram
sa-devarṣi-gaṇam tuṣṭam rāghavasya mahā-ātmanaḥ

67. rāghavasya mahā-ātmanaḥ tena mahatā karmaṇā
sa-cara-acaram sa-devarṣi-gaṇam trailokyam tuṣṭam

67. Due to that great deed (karma) of the magnanimous (mahātman) Rāghava (Rama), the three worlds, along with all moving and non-moving beings and the hosts of gods and sages, became satisfied.

Words meanings summery:

• कर्मणा (karmaṇā) - due to that great deed (karma) (by action, by deed)

• तेन (tena) - that (referring to the action/karma) (by that)

• महता (mahatā) - great (by the great, by the large)

• त्रैलोक्यम् (trailokyam) - the three worlds

• स-चर-अचरम् (sa-cara-acaram) - along with all moving and non-moving beings (with moving and non-moving (beings))

• स-देवर्षि-गणम् (sa-devarṣi-gaṇam) - along with the hosts of gods and sages (with the hosts of gods and sages)

• तुष्टम् (tuṣṭam) - satisfied (satisfied, pleased)

• राघवस्य (rāghavasya) - of Rāghava (Rama) (of Rama, descendant of Raghu)

• महा-आत्मनः (mahā-ātmanaḥ) - of the magnanimous (mahātman) (of the great-souled one, magnanimous)

Words meanings and morphology

कर्मणा (karmaṇā) - due to that great deed (karma) (by action, by deed)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of karma

karma - action, deed, work, ritual, destiny

From √kṛ (to do) + -man suffix.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

तेन (tena) - that (referring to the action/karma) (by that)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Demonstrative pronoun.

महता (mahatā) - great (by the great, by the large)

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, mighty, important

From √mah (to be great) + -at suffix (present participle stem used as adjective).

Root: mah (class 1)

Note: Agrees with karmaṇā.

त्रैलोक्यम् (trailokyam) - the three worlds

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of trailokya

trailokya - the three worlds (heaven, earth, and the netherworld)

From tri- (three) + loka (world) + -ya (suffix forming collective noun).

Compound type : dvigu (tri+loka)

• tri – three
  numeral adjective
• loka – world, realm, people
  noun (masculine)
  Root: lok (class 1)

Note: Subject of the implied 'was pleased'.

स-चर-अचरम् (sa-cara-acaram) - along with all moving and non-moving beings (with moving and non-moving (beings))

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sa-cara-acara

sa-cara-acara - comprising moving and non-moving beings, animate and inanimate

Bahuvrīhi compound: 'having moving and non-moving'.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+cara+acara)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable prefix
• cara – moving, walking, animate
  adjective/noun (masculine)
  Agent Noun
  From √car (to move) + -a suffix.
  Root: car (class 1)
• acara – non-moving, inanimate
  adjective/noun (masculine)
  From a- (negation) + cara (moving).

Note: Agrees with trailokyam.

स-देवर्षि-गणम् (sa-devarṣi-gaṇam) - along with the hosts of gods and sages (with the hosts of gods and sages)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sa-devarṣi-gaṇa

sa-devarṣi-gaṇa - comprising gods and sages, with hosts of gods and sages

Bahuvrīhi compound: 'having a group (gaṇa) of gods (deva) and sages (ṛṣi)'. Devarṣi is a dvandva compound.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+devarṣi+gaṇa)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable prefix
• devarṣi – divine sage
  compound noun (masculine)
  Dvandva compound of deva (god) and ṛṣi (sage).
• gaṇa – host, multitude, group, troop
  noun (masculine)
  Root: gaṇ (class 10)

Note: Agrees with trailokyam.

तुष्टम् (tuṣṭam) - satisfied (satisfied, pleased)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tuṣṭa

tuṣṭa - pleased, satisfied, contented

Past Passive Participle

From √tuṣ (to be pleased) + -ta suffix.

Root: tuṣ (class 4)

Note: Agrees with trailokyam.

राघवस्य (rāghavasya) - of Rāghava (Rama) (of Rama, descendant of Raghu)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of Rāghava

Rāghava - descendant of Raghu, Rama

Patronymic from Raghu.

महा-आत्मनः (mahā-ātmanaḥ) - of the magnanimous (mahātman) (of the great-souled one, magnanimous)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of mahā-ātman

mahā-ātman - great-souled, magnanimous, noble

Bahuvrīhi compound: 'whose ātman (soul) is great (mahā)'.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+ātman)

• mahā – great, mighty
  adjective prefix
  From mahat (great).
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence
  noun (masculine)
  Root: an

Note: Agrees with rāghavasya.