मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-121, verse-15
युष्माकमपि ये पूर्वे कृत्वारीणां निपातनम् ।
हृत्वैव पृथिवीशानां पृथ्वीपुत्रादिकं वसु ॥१५॥
हृत्वैव पृथिवीशानां पृथ्वीपुत्रादिकं वसु ॥१५॥
15. yuṣmākamapi ye pūrve kṛtvārīṇāṃ nipātanam .
hṛtvaiva pṛthivīśānāṃ pṛthvīputrādikaṃ vasu.
hṛtvaiva pṛthivīśānāṃ pṛthvīputrādikaṃ vasu.
15.
yuṣmākam api ye pūrve kṛtvā arīṇām nipātanam
hṛtvā eva pṛthivīśānām pṛthvīputrādikam vasu
hṛtvā eva pṛthivīśānām pṛthvīputrādikam vasu
15.
Even your forefathers, who previously, having achieved the destruction of enemies, indeed seized the wealth, including that of Pṛthvīputra, from the kings of the earth.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- युष्माकम् (yuṣmākam) - of you, your
- अपि (api) - even, also, too
- ये (ye) - who, those who
- पूर्वे (pūrve) - forefathers, ancestors (former, ancient, previous)
- कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having made
- अरीणाम् (arīṇām) - of enemies
- निपातनम् (nipātanam) - destruction, overthrow, falling down
- हृत्वा (hṛtvā) - having seized, having plundered, having stolen
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
- पृथिवीशानाम् (pṛthivīśānām) - of kings, of rulers of the earth
- पृथ्वीपुत्रादिकम् (pṛthvīputrādikam) - including Pṛthvīputra, Pṛthvīputra and others
- वसु (vasu) - wealth, treasure, riches
Words meanings and morphology
युष्माकम् (yuṣmākam) - of you, your
(pronoun)
Genitive, plural of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
अपि (api) - even, also, too
(indeclinable)
ये (ye) - who, those who
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of yad
yad - who, which
पूर्वे (pūrve) - forefathers, ancestors (former, ancient, previous)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of pūrva
pūrva - former, ancient, previous, prior, eastern
कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having made
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Derived from verb root kṛ with suffix -tvā
Root: kṛ (class 8)
अरीणाम् (arīṇām) - of enemies
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of ari
ari - enemy, foe
निपातनम् (nipātanam) - destruction, overthrow, falling down
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of nipātana
nipātana - destruction, overthrow, falling down
Action noun from ni-√pat
Prefix: ni
Root: pat (class 1)
हृत्वा (hṛtvā) - having seized, having plundered, having stolen
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Derived from verb root hṛ with suffix -tvā
Root: hṛ (class 1)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
(indeclinable)
पृथिवीशानाम् (pṛthivīśānām) - of kings, of rulers of the earth
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of pṛthivīśa
pṛthivīśa - king, ruler of the earth
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pṛthivī+īśa)
- pṛthivī – earth
noun (feminine) - īśa – lord, ruler
noun (masculine)
Root: īś (class 2)
पृथ्वीपुत्रादिकम् (pṛthvīputrādikam) - including Pṛthvīputra, Pṛthvīputra and others
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of pṛthvīputrādika
pṛthvīputrādika - Pṛthvīputra and the like, beginning with Pṛthvīputra
Compound type : karmadhāraya (pṛthvīputra+ādi+ka)
- pṛthvīputra – son of the earth, Pṛthvīputra (proper name)
proper noun (masculine) - ādi – beginning, etcetera, and so on
noun (masculine) - ka – suffix denoting 'of the nature of', 'belonging to', forming an adjective
suffix (neuter)
Taddhita suffix -ka
वसु (vasu) - wealth, treasure, riches
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vasu
vasu - wealth, treasure, riches, gem