महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-18, verse-34

सिंहनादांश्च बहुशः शृणु घोरान्भयानकान् ।
तस्माद्याहि शनैः सूत जघनं परिपालय ॥३४॥

34. siṁhanādāṁśca bahuśaḥ śṛṇu ghorānbhayānakān ,
tasmādyāhi śanaiḥ sūta jaghanaṁ paripālaya.

34. siṃhanādān ca bahuśaḥ śṛṇu ghorān bhayānakān
tasmāt yāhi śanaiḥ sūta jaghanam paripālaya

34. sūta bahuśaḥ ghorān bhayānakān siṃhanādān ca
śṛṇu tasmāt śanaiḥ yāhi jaghanam paripālaya

34. O charioteer, listen repeatedly to the many terrible and frightening roars, like those of lions! Therefore, proceed slowly and protect the rear of the army.

Words meanings summery:

• सिंहनादान् (siṁhanādān) - battle cries resembling lion roars (roars of lions)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• बहुशः (bahuśaḥ) - repeatedly (repeatedly, many times)

• शृणु (śṛṇu) - hear (hear, listen)

• घोरान् (ghorān) - terrible (terrible, dreadful)

• भयानकान् (bhayānakān) - frightening (frightening, terrifying)

• तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore (therefore, from that)

• याहि (yāhi) - proceed (go, proceed)

• शनैः (śanaiḥ) - slowly (slowly, gradually)

• सूत (sūta) - O charioteer (O charioteer, O son)

• जघनम् (jaghanam) - the rear (of the army) (hip, buttock, rear, back part)

• परिपालय (paripālaya) - protect (protect, guard)

Words meanings and morphology

सिंहनादान् (siṁhanādān) - battle cries resembling lion roars (roars of lions)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of siṃhanāda

siṁhanāda - roar of a lion, war-cry

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (siṃha+nāda)

• siṃha – lion
  noun (masculine)
• nāda – sound, roar, cry
  noun (masculine)
  Root: nad (class 1)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

बहुशः (bahuśaḥ) - repeatedly (repeatedly, many times)

(indeclinable)

suffix -śaḥ

शृणु (śṛṇu) - hear (hear, listen)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of śru

imperative 2nd person singular

root śru, U class 5

Root: śru (class 5)

घोरान् (ghorān) - terrible (terrible, dreadful)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of ghora

ghora - dreadful, terrible, fearful, formidable

भयानकान् (bhayānakān) - frightening (frightening, terrifying)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of bhayānaka

bhayānaka - frightful, terrible, dreadful

from bhaya (fear) + ānaka (making)

Root: bhī

तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore (therefore, from that)

(pronoun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, this

Note: used adverbially

याहि (yāhi) - proceed (go, proceed)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of yā

imperative 2nd person singular

root yā, Ad class 2

Root: yā (class 2)

शनैः (śanaiḥ) - slowly (slowly, gradually)

(indeclinable)

adverbial form from śana (slow)

सूत (sūta) - O charioteer (O charioteer, O son)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of sūta

sūta - charioteer, carpenter, bard, son (of a kṣatriya by a brāhmaṇī)

जघनम् (jaghanam) - the rear (of the army) (hip, buttock, rear, back part)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of jaghana

jaghana - hip, buttock, rear, back part, pudenda

परिपालय (paripālaya) - protect (protect, guard)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of paripāl

imperative 2nd person singular

root pāl (class 10), with upasarga pari

Prefix: pari

Root: pāl (class 10)