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9,18

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-18, verse-20

हते दुर्योधने युद्धे शक्रेणेवासुरे मये ।
यत्कृतं भीमसेनेन दुःशासनवधे तदा ।
नान्यः कर्तास्ति लोके तदृते भीमं महाबलम् ॥२०॥
20. hate duryodhane yuddhe śakreṇevāsure maye ,
yatkṛtaṁ bhīmasenena duḥśāsanavadhe tadā ,
nānyaḥ kartāsti loke tadṛte bhīmaṁ mahābalam.
20. hate duryodhane yuddhe śakreṇa iva
asure maye yat kṛtaṃ bhīmasenena
duḥśāsanavadhe tadā na anyaḥ kartā
asti loke tat ṛte bhīmaṃ mahābalam
20. yuddhe duryodhane hate śakreṇa
asure maye iva tadā duḥśāsanavadhe
bhīmasenena yat kṛtaṃ loke mahābalam
bhīmaṃ ṛte anyaḥ kartā na asti
20. When Duryodhana is slain in battle, just as the demon Maya was killed by Indra, (it will be like) what Bhimasena accomplished then in the killing of Duḥśāsana. No other doer of such a deed exists in the world except the exceedingly powerful Bhima.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • हते (hate) - when Duryodhana is slain (having been killed, slain)
  • दुर्योधने (duryodhane) - Duryodhana (name of the Kaurava prince)
  • युद्धे (yuddhe) - in battle, in war
  • शक्रेण (śakreṇa) - by Indra (king of the gods)
  • इव (iva) - as if, like, similar to
  • असुरे (asure) - in the case of the demon Maya (in the demon)
  • मये (maye) - in Maya (name of a demon)
  • यत् (yat) - referring to the deed/action performed (what, which)
  • कृतं (kṛtaṁ) - done, accomplished, performed
  • भीमसेनेन (bhīmasenena) - by Bhimasena
  • दुःशासनवधे (duḥśāsanavadhe) - in the killing of Duḥśāsana
  • तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
  • (na) - not, no
  • अन्यः (anyaḥ) - another, other
  • कर्ता (kartā) - doer, agent, creator
  • अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
  • लोके (loke) - in the world, among people
  • तत् (tat) - referring to such a deed (that, it)
  • ऋते (ṛte) - except, without
  • भीमं (bhīmaṁ) - Bhima
  • महाबलम् (mahābalam) - the exceedingly powerful Bhima (mighty, exceedingly powerful)

Words meanings and morphology

हते (hate) - when Duryodhana is slain (having been killed, slain)
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of hata
hata - killed, slain, destroyed, struck
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root han (to strike, kill)
Root: han (class 2)
Note: Used in a locative absolute construction
दुर्योधने (duryodhane) - Duryodhana (name of the Kaurava prince)
(proper noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of duryodhana
duryodhana - Duryodhana (a principal Kaurava, son of Dhṛtarāṣṭra)
Prefix: dur
Root: yudh (class 4)
Note: Used in a locative absolute construction
युद्धे (yuddhe) - in battle, in war
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of yuddha
yuddha - battle, fight, war, combat
Past Passive Participle (derived from yudh)
Root: yudh (class 4)
शक्रेण (śakreṇa) - by Indra (king of the gods)
(proper noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of śakra
śakra - Indra (king of the gods, powerful)
इव (iva) - as if, like, similar to
(indeclinable)
असुरे (asure) - in the case of the demon Maya (in the demon)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of asura
asura - demon, evil spirit, opponent of the gods
मये (maye) - in Maya (name of a demon)
(proper noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of maya
maya - Maya (name of a celebrated Asura architect and magician)
यत् (yat) - referring to the deed/action performed (what, which)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what, that
कृतं (kṛtaṁ) - done, accomplished, performed
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kṛta
kṛta - done, made, performed, accomplished
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root kṛ (to do, make)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
भीमसेनेन (bhīmasenena) - by Bhimasena
(proper noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of bhīmasena
bhīmasena - Bhimasena (another name for Bhima, one of the Pāṇḍavas)
दुःशासनवधे (duḥśāsanavadhe) - in the killing of Duḥśāsana
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of duḥśāsanavadha
duḥśāsanavadha - the slaying/killing of Duḥśāsana
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (duḥśāsana+vadha)
  • duḥśāsana – Duḥśāsana (one of the Kaurava brothers)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • vadha – slaying, killing, destruction
    noun (masculine)
    Root: vadh (class 1)
तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
(indeclinable)
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अन्यः (anyaḥ) - another, other
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of anya
anya - other, another, different, distinct
कर्ता (kartā) - doer, agent, creator
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kartṛ
kartṛ - doer, agent, creator, author
Agent noun
Derived from root kṛ (to do, make) with suffix -tṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
लोके (loke) - in the world, among people
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of loka
loka - world, universe, region, people
तत् (tat) - referring to such a deed (that, it)
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it, he, she
ऋते (ṛte) - except, without
(indeclinable)
भीमं (bhīmaṁ) - Bhima
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of bhīma
bhīma - Bhima (name of one of the Pāṇḍava brothers)
महाबलम् (mahābalam) - the exceedingly powerful Bhima (mighty, exceedingly powerful)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of mahābala
mahābala - very strong, exceedingly powerful, having great strength
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bala)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty
    adjective
  • bala – strength, power, might
    noun (neuter)