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8,66

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-66, verse-58

ततोऽन्यमग्निसदृशं शरं सर्पविषोपमम् ।
अश्मसारमयं दिव्यमनुमन्त्र्य धनंजयः ॥५८॥
58. tato'nyamagnisadṛśaṁ śaraṁ sarpaviṣopamam ,
aśmasāramayaṁ divyamanumantrya dhanaṁjayaḥ.
58. tataḥ anyam agnisadṛśam śaram sarpaviṣopamam
| aśmasāramayam divyam anumantrya dhanañjayaḥ
58. tataḥ dhanañjayaḥ agnisadṛśam,
sarpaviṣopamam,
aśmasāramayam,
divyam anyam śaram anumantrya
58. Then Dhananjaya (Arjuna), after consecrating another divine arrow, one resembling fire, possessing venom like a serpent's, and made of steel...

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon
  • अन्यम् (anyam) - another, other
  • अग्निसदृशम् (agnisadṛśam) - fire-like, resembling fire
  • शरम् (śaram) - arrow
  • सर्पविषोपमम् (sarpaviṣopamam) - resembling snake venom, poisonous like a snake
  • अश्मसारमयम् (aśmasāramayam) - made of iron/steel, hard as stone
  • दिव्यम् (divyam) - divine, celestial
  • अनुमन्त्र्य (anumantrya) - having consecrated (with mantras), having invoked
  • धनञ्जयः (dhanañjayaḥ) - Dhananjaya (Arjuna)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon
(indeclinable)
अन्यम् (anyam) - another, other
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of anya
anya - other, another, different
Note: Agrees with 'śaram'
अग्निसदृशम् (agnisadṛśam) - fire-like, resembling fire
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of agnisadṛśa
agnisadṛśa - fire-like, resembling fire
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (agni+sadṛśa)
  • agni – fire, god of fire
    noun (masculine)
  • sadṛśa – like, similar, resembling
    adjective
    From prefix sa- (with) and root dṛś (to see)
    Prefix: sa
    Root: dṛś (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'śaram'
शरम् (śaram) - arrow
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of śara
śara - arrow
Note: Object of 'anumantrya'
सर्पविषोपमम् (sarpaviṣopamam) - resembling snake venom, poisonous like a snake
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of sarpaviṣopama
sarpaviṣopama - resembling snake venom
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarpa+viṣa+upama)
  • sarpa – snake, serpent
    noun (masculine)
  • viṣa – poison, venom
    noun (neuter)
  • upama – likeness, resemblance, simile
    noun (feminine)
    Prefix: upa
Note: Agrees with 'śaram'
अश्मसारमयम् (aśmasāramayam) - made of iron/steel, hard as stone
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of aśmasāramaya
aśmasāramaya - made of iron, steel-hard, adamantine
Derived from aśmasāra with suffix -maya (made of)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (aśman+sāra)
  • aśman – stone, rock, thunderbolt
    noun (masculine)
  • sāra – essence, strength, iron, steel
    noun (masculine)
Note: Agrees with 'śaram'
दिव्यम् (divyam) - divine, celestial
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of divya
divya - divine, celestial, wonderful
Note: Agrees with 'śaram'
अनुमन्त्र्य (anumantrya) - having consecrated (with mantras), having invoked
(indeclinable)
absolutive (gerund)
Derived from root mantr (to advise, to consult) with upasarga anu- and suffix -ya (l-yap)
Prefix: anu
Root: mantr (class 10)
Note: The action performed by Dhananjaya before the next action (implied in the next verse).
धनञ्जयः (dhanañjayaḥ) - Dhananjaya (Arjuna)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dhanañjaya
dhanañjaya - Dhananjaya (epithet of Arjuna, meaning 'conqueror of wealth')
Compound type : aluk-samāsa (dhana+jaya)
  • dhana – wealth, riches
    noun (neuter)
  • jaya – victory, conquest, conqueror
    noun (masculine)
    Root: ji (class 1)
Note: Subject of the sentence (the one who consecrated)