महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-66, verse-31

ततः शराणां नवतीर्नवार्जुनः ससर्ज कर्णेऽन्तकदण्डसंनिभाः ।
शरैर्भृशायस्ततनुः प्रविव्यथे तथा यथा वज्रविदारितोऽचलः ॥३१॥

31. tataḥ śarāṇāṁ navatīrnavārjunaḥ; sasarja karṇe'ntakadaṇḍasaṁnibhāḥ ,
śarairbhṛśāyastatanuḥ pravivyathe; tathā yathā vajravidārito'calaḥ.

31. tataḥ śarāṇām navatīḥ nava arjunaḥ
sasarja karṇe antakadaṇḍasaṃnibhāḥ
| śaraiḥ bhṛśāyastatanuḥ pravivyathe
tathā yathā vajravidāritaḥ acalaḥ

31. tataḥ arjunaḥ karṇe antakadaṇḍasaṃnibhāḥ
nava navatīḥ śarāṇām sasarja (saḥ
karṇaḥ) śaraiḥ bhṛśāyastatanuḥ (san) tathā
pravivyathe yathā vajravidāritaḥ acalaḥ

31. Then Arjuna shot ninety-nine arrows, resembling the rod of Yama (Antaka), at Karna. Karna, whose body was greatly agitated by these arrows, felt intense pain, just as a mountain is shattered by a thunderbolt.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon

• शराणाम् (śarāṇām) - of arrows

• नवतीः (navatīḥ) - ninety

• नव (nava) - nine

• अर्जुनः (arjunaḥ) - Arjuna

• ससर्ज (sasarja) - shot (arrows) (released, shot, created)

• कर्णे (karṇe) - at Karna

• अन्तकदण्डसंनिभाः (antakadaṇḍasaṁnibhāḥ) - resembling the rod of Yama (the god of death), indicating deadly power (resembling the rod of Antaka)

• शरैः (śaraiḥ) - by arrows

• भृशायस्ततनुः (bhṛśāyastatanuḥ) - Karna, having a body greatly wearied/agitated by the arrows (whose body was greatly distressed)

• प्रविव्यथे (pravivyathe) - was deeply pained, agitated

• तथा (tathā) - just as, similarly

• यथा (yathā) - as, just as

• वज्रविदारितः (vajravidāritaḥ) - torn apart by a thunderbolt

• अचलः (acalaḥ) - a mountain

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon

(indeclinable)

शराणाम् (śarāṇām) - of arrows

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow; reed

नवतीः (navatīḥ) - ninety

(numeral)

नव (nava) - nine

(numeral)

अर्जुनः (arjunaḥ) - Arjuna

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of arjuna

arjuna - Arjuna (name of a Pandava prince); white, silver

ससर्ज (sasarja) - shot (arrows) (released, shot, created)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of sṛj

Root: sṛj (class 6)

कर्णे (karṇe) - at Karna

(proper noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of karṇa

karṇa - Karna (name of a hero in the Mahabharata); ear

अन्तकदण्डसंनिभाः (antakadaṇḍasaṁnibhāḥ) - resembling the rod of Yama (the god of death), indicating deadly power (resembling the rod of Antaka)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of antakadaṇḍasaṃnibha

antakadaṇḍasaṁnibha - resembling the rod of Yama (Antaka)

Compound of antaka (Yama, the ender), daṇḍa (rod, staff), and saṃnibha (resembling, similar to)

Compound type : upapada-tatpuruṣa + bahuvrīhi (or tatpuruṣa) (antaka+daṇḍa+saṃnibha)

• antaka – the ender, destroyer, Yama (god of death)
  noun (masculine)
  From root √ant (to end) + -aka suffix
  Root: ant (class 1)
• daṇḍa – rod, staff, punishment
  noun (masculine)
• saṃnibha – resembling, like, similar to
  adjective (masculine)
  From sam- + root √bhā (to shine, appear)
  Prefix: sam
  Root: bhā (class 2)

Note: Refers to the arrows (śarāḥ).

शरैः (śaraiḥ) - by arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow; reed

भृशायस्ततनुः (bhṛśāyastatanuḥ) - Karna, having a body greatly wearied/agitated by the arrows (whose body was greatly distressed)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhṛśāyastatanu

bhṛśāyastatanu - whose body is greatly wearied/distressed

Bahuvrīhi compound of bhṛśa (greatly), āyasta (wearied, distressed), and tanu (body)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bhṛśa+āyasta+tanu)

• bhṛśa – great, excessive, intense; (as adv.) greatly, exceedingly
  adjective
• āyasta – wearied, fatigued, distressed, agitated
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Past Passive Participle of ā- + root √yas (to be weary, exert)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: yas (class 4)
• tanu – body, person, form
  noun (feminine)

प्रविव्यथे (pravivyathe) - was deeply pained, agitated

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (liṭ) of pravyath

From prefix pra- + root √vyath (to suffer, be agitated)

Prefix: pra

Root: vyath (class 1)

तथा (tathā) - just as, similarly

(indeclinable)

यथा (yathā) - as, just as

(indeclinable)

वज्रविदारितः (vajravidāritaḥ) - torn apart by a thunderbolt

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vajravidārita

vajravidārita - torn apart, split by a thunderbolt

Past Passive Participle

Tatpuruṣa compound of vajra (thunderbolt) and vidārita (torn, split, P.P.P. of vi- + √dṛ)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vajra+vidārita)

• vajra – thunderbolt, diamond
  noun (masculine)
• vidārita – torn asunder, split, broken
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  P.P.P. of vi- + root √dṛ (to tear, burst)
  Prefix: vi
  Root: dṛ (class 6)

अचलः (acalaḥ) - a mountain

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of acala

acala - immovable, steady; a mountain

From a- (not) + cala (moving), compound meaning 'immovable'