महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-22, verse-7

ललामैर्हरिभिर्युक्तैः सर्वशब्दक्षमैर्युधि ।
राज्ञां मध्ये महेष्वासः शान्तभीरभ्यवर्तत ॥७॥

7. lalāmairharibhiryuktaiḥ sarvaśabdakṣamairyudhi ,
rājñāṁ madhye maheṣvāsaḥ śāntabhīrabhyavartata.

7. lalamaiḥ haribhiḥ yuktaiḥ sarvaśabdakṣamaiḥ yudhi
rājñām madhye maheṣvāsaḥ śāntabhīḥ abhi avartata

7. yudhi rājñām madhye maheṣvāsaḥ śāntabhīḥ lalamaiḥ
haribhiḥ yuktaiḥ sarvaśabdakṣamaiḥ abhi avartata

7. In the midst of the kings, the great archer, who was fearless, advanced into battle with his tawny horses, which were adorned with frontlets and capable of responding to all commands.

Words meanings summery:

• ललमैः (lalamaiḥ) - with forehead adornments (by frontlets, by ornaments for the forehead)

• हरिभिः (haribhiḥ) - with tawny horses (by tawny horses, by yellow horses)

• युक्तैः (yuktaiḥ) - equipped with, yoked (to the chariot) (by those yoked, by those endowed, by those connected)

• सर्वशब्दक्षमैः (sarvaśabdakṣamaiḥ) - by those (horses) capable of responding to all commands (by those capable of all sounds)

• युधि (yudhi) - in battle (in battle, in fight)

• राज्ञाम् (rājñām) - among the kings (of kings)

• मध्ये (madhye) - in the midst of (in the middle, among)

• महेष्वासः (maheṣvāsaḥ) - great archer

• शान्तभीः (śāntabhīḥ) - fearless (one whose fear is calmed, fearless)

• अभि (abhi) - towards (towards, to)

• अवर्तत (avartata) - he advanced (he moved, he revolved, he turned)

Words meanings and morphology

ललमैः (lalamaiḥ) - with forehead adornments (by frontlets, by ornaments for the forehead)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of lalama

lalama - frontlet, ornament for the forehead

Note: Associated with 'haribhiḥ'.

हरिभिः (haribhiḥ) - with tawny horses (by tawny horses, by yellow horses)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of hari

hari - tawny, yellow, green; (noun) horse, lion, Viṣṇu

Note: Accompaniment of the archer.

युक्तैः (yuktaiḥ) - equipped with, yoked (to the chariot) (by those yoked, by those endowed, by those connected)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of yukta

yukta - yoked, joined, connected, endowed with, intent on

Past Passive Participle

from yuj (to yoke, join)

Root: yuj (class 7)

Note: Modifies 'haribhiḥ'.

सर्वशब्दक्षमैः (sarvaśabdakṣamaiḥ) - by those (horses) capable of responding to all commands (by those capable of all sounds)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sarvaśabdakṣama

sarvaśabdakṣama - capable of all sounds or commands

Compound type : tatpurusha (sarva+śabda+kṣama)

• sarva – all, every, whole
  pronoun
• śabda – sound, word, voice, command
  noun (masculine)
• kṣama – capable, able, patient, fit
  adjective
  Root: kṣam (class 1)

Note: Modifies 'haribhiḥ'.

युधि (yudhi) - in battle (in battle, in fight)

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of yudh

yudh - battle, fight, war

Root: yudh (class 4)

Note: Locative of place/action.

राज्ञाम् (rājñām) - among the kings (of kings)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

Note: Governed by 'madhye'.

मध्ये (madhye) - in the midst of (in the middle, among)

(indeclinable)

Note: Postposition with genitive 'rājñām'.

महेष्वासः (maheṣvāsaḥ) - great archer

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of maheṣvāsa

maheṣvāsa - great archer (lit. having a great bow)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+iṣvāsa)

• mahā – great, mighty
  adjective
• iṣvāsa – bow, archer
  noun (masculine)
  iṣu (arrow) + āsa (thrower) or iṣu + āsa (bow)
  Root: as (class 4)

Note: Subject.

शान्तभीः (śāntabhīḥ) - fearless (one whose fear is calmed, fearless)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śāntabhī

śāntabhī - one whose fear is calmed, tranquil-minded, fearless

Compound type : bahuvrihi (śānta+bhī)

• śānta – calmed, tranquil, ceased
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  from śam (to be calm)
  Root: śam (class 4)
• bhī – fear, terror
  noun (feminine)

Note: Adjective for 'maheṣvāsaḥ'.

अभि (abhi) - towards (towards, to)

(indeclinable)

Note: Upasarga.

अवर्तत (avartata) - he advanced (he moved, he revolved, he turned)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, past imperfect (laṅ) of vṛt

Imperfect tense, 3rd singular, middle voice (ātmanepada)

a-vṛt-ata

Prefix: abhi

Root: vṛt (class 1)

Note: Verb for 'maheṣvāsaḥ'.