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7,22

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-22, verse-46

शूराश्च भद्रकाश्चैव शरकाण्डनिभा हयाः ।
पद्मकिञ्जल्कवर्णाभा दण्डधारमुदावहन् ॥४६॥
46. śūrāśca bhadrakāścaiva śarakāṇḍanibhā hayāḥ ,
padmakiñjalkavarṇābhā daṇḍadhāramudāvahan.
46. śūrāḥ ca bhadrakāḥ ca eva śarakāṇḍanibhāḥ hayāḥ
padmakiñjalkavarṇābhāḥ daṇḍadhāram ud avahan
46. śūrāḥ ca bhadrakāḥ ca eva śarakāṇḍanibhāḥ
padmakiñjalkavarṇābhāḥ hayāḥ daṇḍadhāram ud avahan
46. And brave and noble horses, resembling arrow shafts and possessing the brilliant color of lotus filaments, carried Daṇḍadhāra.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • शूराः (śūrāḥ) - brave, valiant
  • (ca) - and, also
  • भद्रकाः (bhadrakāḥ) - noble, auspicious, excellent
  • (ca) - and, also
  • एव (eva) - indeed, just, only
  • शरकाण्डनिभाः (śarakāṇḍanibhāḥ) - resembling arrow shafts
  • हयाः (hayāḥ) - horses
  • पद्मकिञ्जल्कवर्णाभाः (padmakiñjalkavarṇābhāḥ) - having the brilliant color of lotus filaments
  • दण्डधारम् (daṇḍadhāram) - Daṇḍadhāra (proper name)
  • उद् (ud) - up, out, forth
  • अवहन् (avahan) - they carried up, they lifted up

Words meanings and morphology

शूराः (śūrāḥ) - brave, valiant
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of śūra
śūra - brave, heroic, mighty
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
भद्रकाः (bhadrakāḥ) - noble, auspicious, excellent
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of bhadraka
bhadraka - noble, excellent, auspicious
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, just, only
(indeclinable)
शरकाण्डनिभाः (śarakāṇḍanibhāḥ) - resembling arrow shafts
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of śarakāṇḍanibha
śarakāṇḍanibha - resembling an arrow shaft
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (śara+kāṇḍa+nibha)
  • śara – arrow
    noun (masculine)
  • kāṇḍa – stem, shaft, part, section
    noun (neuter)
  • nibha – resembling, like
    adjective (masculine)
हयाः (hayāḥ) - horses
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of haya
haya - horse, steed
पद्मकिञ्जल्कवर्णाभाः (padmakiñjalkavarṇābhāḥ) - having the brilliant color of lotus filaments
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of padmakiñjalkavarṇābha
padmakiñjalkavarṇābha - shining with the color of lotus filaments
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (padma+kiñjalka+varṇa+ābha)
  • padma – lotus
    noun (neuter)
  • kiñjalka – filament of a lotus
    noun (masculine)
  • varṇa – color, hue
    noun (masculine)
  • ābha – shining, like, resembling
    adjective (masculine)
दण्डधारम् (daṇḍadhāram) - Daṇḍadhāra (proper name)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of daṇḍadhāra
daṇḍadhāra - Daṇḍadhāra (a proper name, lit. 'holder of a staff')
उद् (ud) - up, out, forth
(indeclinable)
Note: Upasarga for the verb 'avahan'
अवहन् (avahan) - they carried up, they lifted up
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, imperfect (laṅ) of vah
Root: vah (class 1)