महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-22, verse-3

दर्शनीयास्तु काम्बोजाः शुकपत्रपरिच्छदाः ।
वहन्तो नकुलं शीघ्रं तावकानभिदुद्रुवुः ॥३॥

3. darśanīyāstu kāmbojāḥ śukapatraparicchadāḥ ,
vahanto nakulaṁ śīghraṁ tāvakānabhidudruvuḥ.

3. darśanīyāḥ tu kāmbjāḥ śukapatraparicchadāḥ |
vahantaḥ nakulam śīghram tāvakān abhidudruvuḥ

3. tu darśanīyāḥ śukapatraparicchadāḥ kāmbjāḥ nakulam vahantaḥ,
śīghram tāvakān abhidudruvuḥ

3. And the attractive Kāmbojas, adorned with parrot-feathered garments, carrying Nakula swiftly rushed towards your forces.

Words meanings summery:

• दर्शनीयाः (darśanīyāḥ) - good-looking, beautiful, attractive

• तु (tu) - but, and, on the other hand

• काम्ब्जाः (kāmbjāḥ) - Kāmbojas (people from Kamboja)

• शुकपत्रपरिच्छदाः (śukapatraparicchadāḥ) - having coverings of parrot feathers, adorned with parrot-feathered garments

• वहन्तः (vahantaḥ) - carrying, bearing

• नकुलम् (nakulam) - Nakula

• शीघ्रम् (śīghram) - swiftly, quickly

• तावकान् (tāvakān) - Dhṛtarāṣṭra's forces (your (forces, people))

• अभिदुद्रुवुः (abhidudruvuḥ) - rushed towards, attacked

Words meanings and morphology

दर्शनीयाः (darśanīyāḥ) - good-looking, beautiful, attractive

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of darśanīya

darśanīya - visible, fit to be seen, good-looking, attractive

gerundive/future passive participle

from root dṛś (to see)

Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: Modifies kāmbjāḥ.

तु (tu) - but, and, on the other hand

(indeclinable)

Note: Connective particle.

काम्ब्जाः (kāmbjāḥ) - Kāmbojas (people from Kamboja)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kāmboja

kāmboja - a person from Kamboja (a country)

Note: Subject of abhidudruvuḥ.

शुकपत्रपरिच्छदाः (śukapatraparicchadāḥ) - having coverings of parrot feathers, adorned with parrot-feathered garments

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śukapatraparicchada

śukapatraparicchada - having coverings of parrot feathers

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śukapatra+paricchada)

• śuka – parrot
  noun (masculine)
• patra – leaf, feather
  noun (neuter)
• paricchada – covering, garment, equipment
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: pari
  Root: chad (class 10)

Note: Modifies kāmbjāḥ.

वहन्तः (vahantaḥ) - carrying, bearing

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vah

vah - to carry, bear, convey

present active participle

from root vah (to carry)

Root: vah (class 1)

Note: Modifies kāmbjāḥ. Implies they were carrying Nakula (or his chariot).

नकुलम् (nakulam) - Nakula

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of nakula

nakula - Nakula (one of the Pāṇḍava brothers)

Note: Object of vahantaḥ.

शीघ्रम् (śīghram) - swiftly, quickly

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverb modifying abhidudruvuḥ.

तावकान् (tāvakān) - Dhṛtarāṣṭra's forces (your (forces, people))

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tāvaka

tāvaka - your, yours, belonging to you

derivative from tvam (you)

Note: Object of abhidudruvuḥ. Refers to Dhṛtarāṣṭra's (the speaker's father) forces.

अभिदुद्रुवुः (abhidudruvuḥ) - rushed towards, attacked

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of abhidru

Prefix: abhi

Root: dru (class 1)