महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-133, verse-61

निहताः समरे शूराः पाण्डवैर्बलवत्तराः ।
किमन्यद्दैवसंयोगान्मन्यसे पुरुषाधम ॥६१॥

61. nihatāḥ samare śūrāḥ pāṇḍavairbalavattarāḥ ,
kimanyaddaivasaṁyogānmanyase puruṣādhama.

61. nihātāḥ samare śūrāḥ pāṇḍavaiḥ balavattarāḥ
kim anyat daivasaṃyogāt manyase puruṣādhama

61. puruṣādhama pāṇḍavaiḥ balavattarāḥ śūrāḥ
samare nihātāḥ daivasaṃyogāt anyat kim manyase

61. Mighty warriors were killed in battle by the Pāṇḍavas. O vilest of men, what else do you consider as the cause, other than the confluence of destiny (daiva)?

Words meanings summery:

• निहाताः (nihātāḥ) - killed (killed, struck down, destroyed)

• समरे (samare) - in battle (in battle, in conflict)

• शूराः (śūrāḥ) - brave warriors (brave warriors, heroes)

• पाण्डवैः (pāṇḍavaiḥ) - by the Pāṇḍavas (by the sons of Pāṇḍu, by the Pāṇḍavas)

• बलवत्तराः (balavattarāḥ) - mightier (more powerful, mightier)

• किम् (kim) - what (what, why, whether)

• अन्यत् (anyat) - else (other, different, another)

• दैवसंयोगात् (daivasaṁyogāt) - due to the confluence of destiny (daiva) (from the conjunction of fate, by the decree of destiny, due to divine coincidence)

• मन्यसे (manyase) - you consider (you think, you consider, you believe)

• पुरुषाधम (puruṣādhama) - O vilest of men (lowest of men, vilest man, wretch)

Words meanings and morphology

निहाताः (nihātāḥ) - killed (killed, struck down, destroyed)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of nihata

nihata - killed, struck down, destroyed, defeated

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root han (to strike, kill) with upasarga ni.

Prefix: ni

Root: han (class 2)

समरे (samare) - in battle (in battle, in conflict)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of samara

samara - battle, war, conflict

शूराः (śūrāḥ) - brave warriors (brave warriors, heroes)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śūra

śūra - brave, valiant, heroic; a hero, warrior

पाण्डवैः (pāṇḍavaiḥ) - by the Pāṇḍavas (by the sons of Pāṇḍu, by the Pāṇḍavas)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu; a Pāṇḍava

बलवत्तराः (balavattarāḥ) - mightier (more powerful, mightier)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of balavattara

balavattara - more powerful, stronger (comparative of balavat)

Comparative degree of balavat (powerful, strong).

किम् (kim) - what (what, why, whether)

(pronoun)

neuter, singular of kim

kim - what, which, why, whether

अन्यत् (anyat) - else (other, different, another)

(adjective)

neuter, singular of anya

anya - other, another, different

दैवसंयोगात् (daivasaṁyogāt) - due to the confluence of destiny (daiva) (from the conjunction of fate, by the decree of destiny, due to divine coincidence)

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of daivasaṃyoga

daivasaṁyoga - conjunction of fate/destiny, divine coincidence, concurrence of divine will

Tatpurusha compound.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (daiva+saṃyoga)

• daiva – divine, relating to destiny, fate
  adjective (neuter)
  Derived from deva (god).
• saṃyoga – conjunction, union, combination, concurrence
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root yuj with upasarga sam.
  Prefix: sam
  Root: yuj (class 7)

मन्यसे (manyase) - you consider (you think, you consider, you believe)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, present (lat) of man

Root verb.

Root: man (class 4)

पुरुषाधम (puruṣādhama) - O vilest of men (lowest of men, vilest man, wretch)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of puruṣādhama

puruṣādhama - lowest of men, meanest person, wretch

Tatpurusha compound (puruṣāṇām adhamaḥ).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (puruṣa+adhama)

• puruṣa – man, person, male, human being; the cosmic person (puruṣa)
  noun (masculine)
• adhama – lowest, meanest, worst, inferior
  adjective (masculine)