महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-133, verse-5

कर्ण उवाच ।
परित्रातुमिह प्राप्तो यदि पार्थं पुरंदरः ।
तमप्याशु पराजित्य ततो हन्तास्मि पाण्डवम् ॥५॥

5. karṇa uvāca ,
paritrātumiha prāpto yadi pārthaṁ puraṁdaraḥ ,
tamapyāśu parājitya tato hantāsmi pāṇḍavam.

5. karṇa uvāca | paritrātum iha prāptaḥ yadi pārtham purandaraḥ
| tam api āśu parājitya tataḥ hantā asmi pāṇḍavam

5. karṇa uvāca yadi purandaraḥ pārtham paritrātum iha prāptaḥ,
tam api āśu parājitya,
tataḥ pāṇḍavam hantā asmi

5. Karna said: "If Indra himself has arrived here to protect Arjuna, then having quickly defeated even him, I will then kill the son of Pāṇḍu (Arjuna)."

Words meanings summery:

• कर्ण (karṇa) - Karna

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• परित्रातुम् (paritrātum) - to protect, to save, to guard

• इह (iha) - here, in this place

• प्राप्तः (prāptaḥ) - arrived, obtained, reached

• यदि (yadi) - if

• पार्थम् (pārtham) - Arjuna, son of Pṛthā

• पुरन्दरः (purandaraḥ) - Indra

• तम् (tam) - referring to Indra (him)

• अपि (api) - even, also

• आशु (āśu) - quickly, swiftly

• पराजित्य (parājitya) - having defeated, vanquishing

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that

• हन्ता (hantā) - killer, slayer, one who will kill

• अस्मि (asmi) - I am

• पाण्डवम् (pāṇḍavam) - son of Pāṇḍu, Arjuna

Words meanings and morphology

कर्ण (karṇa) - Karna

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of karṇa

karṇa - Karna (proper name)

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

परित्रातुम् (paritrātum) - to protect, to save, to guard

(verbal derivative)

इह (iha) - here, in this place

(indeclinable)

प्राप्तः (prāptaḥ) - arrived, obtained, reached

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prāpta

prāpta - obtained, reached, arrived, acquired

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root āp with prefix pra.

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

यदि (yadi) - if

(indeclinable)

पार्थम् (pārtham) - Arjuna, son of Pṛthā

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pārtha

pārtha - son of Pṛthā (Kunti), Arjuna

पुरन्दरः (purandaraḥ) - Indra

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of purandara

purandara - Indra (epithet, 'destroyer of cities')

तम् (tam) - referring to Indra (him)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he/she/it

अपि (api) - even, also

(indeclinable)

आशु (āśu) - quickly, swiftly

(indeclinable)

पराजित्य (parājitya) - having defeated, vanquishing

(verbal derivative)

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that

(indeclinable)

हन्ता (hantā) - killer, slayer, one who will kill

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hantṛ

hantṛ - killer, slayer, destroyer

agent noun

Derived from root han with agent suffix -tṛ.

Root: han (class 2)

अस्मि (asmi) - I am

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

पाण्डवम् (pāṇḍavam) - son of Pāṇḍu, Arjuna

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - a descendant of Pāṇḍu