महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-133, verse-2

अयं स कालः संप्राप्तो मित्राणां मित्रवत्सल ।
त्रायस्व समरे कर्ण सर्वान्योधान्महाबल ॥२॥

2. ayaṁ sa kālaḥ saṁprāpto mitrāṇāṁ mitravatsala ,
trāyasva samare karṇa sarvānyodhānmahābala.

2. ayam sa kālaḥ samprāptaḥ mitrāṇām mitravatsala
trāyasva samare karṇa sarvān yodhān mahābala

2. mitravatsala karṇa mahābala ayam sa kālaḥ
mitrāṇām samprāptaḥ samare sarvān yodhān trāyasva

2. O Karṇa, you who are devoted to your friends, O mighty warrior, that very moment has arrived for your allies! Protect all our combatants in this battle!

Words meanings summery:

• अयम् (ayam) - this

• स (sa) - that

• कालः (kālaḥ) - time, moment

• सम्प्राप्तः (samprāptaḥ) - arrived, obtained, approached

• मित्राणाम् (mitrāṇām) - of friends, for friends, for allies

• मित्रवत्सल (mitravatsala) - O friend-lover, O affectionate to friends, O devoted to allies

• त्रायस्व (trāyasva) - protect!, save!

• समरे (samare) - in battle, in war

• कर्ण (karṇa) - O Karṇa

• सर्वान् (sarvān) - all, every

• योधान् (yodhān) - warriors, combatants

• महाबल (mahābala) - O mighty-armed, O mighty one

Words meanings and morphology

अयम् (ayam) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

स (sa) - that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

कालः (kālaḥ) - time, moment

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kāla

kāla - time, period, season, moment, death

सम्प्राप्तः (samprāptaḥ) - arrived, obtained, approached

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of samprāpta

samprāpta - arrived, reached, obtained, happened

Past Passive Participle

Derived from √āp (to obtain, reach) with upasargas sam, pra

Prefixes: sam+pra

Root: √āp (class 5)

मित्राणाम् (mitrāṇām) - of friends, for friends, for allies

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, plural of mitra

mitra - friend, companion, ally

मित्रवत्सल (mitravatsala) - O friend-lover, O affectionate to friends, O devoted to allies

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mitravatsala

mitravatsala - affectionate towards friends, devoted to allies

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mitra+vatsala)

• mitra – friend, ally
  noun (neuter)
• vatsala – affectionate, tender, fond of
  adjective (masculine)

Note: Refers to Karna

त्रायस्व (trāyasva) - protect!, save!

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of √trā

Imperative (Loṭ)

Ātmanepada, 2nd person singular

Root: √trā (class 2)

समरे (samare) - in battle, in war

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of samara

samara - battle, conflict, war

कर्ण (karṇa) - O Karṇa

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of karṇa

karṇa - ear; Karna (a prominent warrior in the Mahābhārata)

सर्वान् (sarvān) - all, every

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

Note: Modifies 'yodhān'

योधान् (yodhān) - warriors, combatants

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of yodha

yodha - warrior, soldier, fighter

Derived from √yudh (to fight)

Root: √yudh (class 4)

महाबल (mahābala) - O mighty-armed, O mighty one

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahābala

mahābala - very strong, mighty, having great power

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahat+bala)

• mahat – great, large
  adjective (neuter)
  Present Active Participle
  Derived from √mah (to be great)
  Root: √mah (class 1)
• bala – strength, power, might
  noun (neuter)

Note: Refers to Karna