महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-133, verse-54

दुर्योधनश्च द्रोणश्च शकुनिर्दुर्मुखो जयः ।
दुःशासनो वृषसेनो मद्रराजस्त्वमेव च ।
सोमदत्तश्च भूरिश्च तथा द्रौणिर्विविंशतिः ॥५४॥

54. duryodhanaśca droṇaśca śakunirdurmukho jayaḥ ,
duḥśāsano vṛṣaseno madrarājastvameva ca ,
somadattaśca bhūriśca tathā drauṇirviviṁśatiḥ.

54. duryodhanaḥ ca droṇaḥ ca śakuniḥ
durmukhaḥ jayaḥ duḥśāsanaḥ vṛṣasenaḥ
madrarājaḥ tvam eva ca somadattaḥ ca
bhūriḥ ca tathā drauṇiḥ viviṃśatiḥ

54. duryodhanaḥ ca droṇaḥ ca śakuniḥ
durmukhaḥ jayaḥ duḥśāsanaḥ vṛṣasenaḥ
madrarājaḥ tvam eva ca somadattaḥ ca
bhūriḥ ca tathā drauṇiḥ viviṃśatiḥ

54. There are Duryodhana, and Droṇa, and Śakuni, Durmukha, Jaya, Duḥśāsana, Vṛṣasena, the king of Madras (Madrarāja), and you yourself; and Somadatta, and Bhūriśravas (Bhūri), and also Droṇa's son (Drauṇi), and Viviṃśati.

Words meanings summery:

• दुर्योधनः (duryodhanaḥ) - Duryodhana (proper name)

• च (ca) - and, also

• द्रोणः (droṇaḥ) - Droṇa (proper name)

• च (ca) - and, also

• शकुनिः (śakuniḥ) - Śakuni (proper name)

• दुर्मुखः (durmukhaḥ) - Durmukha (proper name)

• जयः (jayaḥ) - Jaya (a Kaurava warrior) (Jaya (proper name))

• दुःशासनः (duḥśāsanaḥ) - Duḥśāsana (proper name)

• वृषसेनः (vṛṣasenaḥ) - Vṛṣasena (proper name)

• मद्रराजः (madrarājaḥ) - Śalya, the maternal uncle of the Pāṇḍavas, who was forced to fight for the Kauravas. (the king of Madras, Madrarāja (proper name))

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, very

• च (ca) - and, also

• सोमदत्तः (somadattaḥ) - Somadatta (proper name)

• च (ca) - and, also

• भूरिः (bhūriḥ) - Bhūriśravas (a Kuru warrior) (Bhūri, abundant, much)

• च (ca) - and, also

• तथा (tathā) - thus, so, also, in the same way

• द्रौणिः (drauṇiḥ) - Aśvatthāmā (son of Droṇa, Drauṇi (proper name))

• विविंशतिः (viviṁśatiḥ) - Viviṃśati (proper name)

Words meanings and morphology

दुर्योधनः (duryodhanaḥ) - Duryodhana (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of duryodhana

duryodhana - Duryodhana (eldest of the Kauravas)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

द्रोणः (droṇaḥ) - Droṇa (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of droṇa

droṇa - Droṇa (teacher of the Kauravas and Pāṇḍavas)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

शकुनिः (śakuniḥ) - Śakuni (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śakuni

śakuni - Śakuni (maternal uncle of Duryodhana)

दुर्मुखः (durmukhaḥ) - Durmukha (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of durmukha

durmukha - Durmukha (a Kaurava warrior)

जयः (jayaḥ) - Jaya (a Kaurava warrior) (Jaya (proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jaya

jaya - victory, triumph; a proper name

Note: Often Jayadratha in the Mahābhārata context, but here simply Jaya.

दुःशासनः (duḥśāsanaḥ) - Duḥśāsana (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of duḥśāsana

duḥśāsana - Duḥśāsana (second eldest Kaurava)

वृषसेनः (vṛṣasenaḥ) - Vṛṣasena (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vṛṣasena

vṛṣasena - Vṛṣasena (son of Karṇa)

मद्रराजः (madrarājaḥ) - Śalya, the maternal uncle of the Pāṇḍavas, who was forced to fight for the Kauravas. (the king of Madras, Madrarāja (proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of madrarāja

madrarāja - king of Madras

Tatpuruṣa compound: 'Madra' (name of a country) + 'rājan' (king).

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: Refers to the person being addressed by the speaker (e.g., Sañjaya or similar).

एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, very

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphasizes 'tvam' (you yourself).

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

सोमदत्तः (somadattaḥ) - Somadatta (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of somadatta

somadatta - Somadatta (a Kuru warrior, father of Bhūriśravas)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

भूरिः (bhūriḥ) - Bhūriśravas (a Kuru warrior) (Bhūri, abundant, much)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhūri

bhūri - much, abundant, plentiful

Note: Refers to Bhūriśravas.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, also, in the same way

(indeclinable)

Note: Serves as a conjunction 'and also'.

द्रौणिः (drauṇiḥ) - Aśvatthāmā (son of Droṇa, Drauṇi (proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of drauṇi

drauṇi - son of Droṇa

Derived from 'Droṇa' with suffix -i denoting 'descendant of'.

विविंशतिः (viviṁśatiḥ) - Viviṃśati (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of viviṃśati

viviṁśati - Viviṃśati (a Kaurava warrior)