महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-93, verse-47

आहुश्चेमां परिषदं पुत्रास्ते भरतर्षभ ।
धर्मज्ञेषु सभासत्सु नेह युक्तमसांप्रतम् ॥४७॥

47. āhuścemāṁ pariṣadaṁ putrāste bharatarṣabha ,
dharmajñeṣu sabhāsatsu neha yuktamasāṁpratam.

47. āhuḥ ca imām pariṣadam putrāḥ te bharatarṣabha
dharmajñeṣu sabhāsatsu na iha yuktam asāṃpratam

47. O best of Bharatas, your sons address this assembly. What is happening here is not considered right by the assembly members who understand natural law (dharma); indeed, it is improper.

Words meanings summery:

• आहुः (āhuḥ) - they say, they declare

• च (ca) - and, also

• इमाम् (imām) - this

• परिषदम् (pariṣadam) - assembly, council

• पुत्राः (putrāḥ) - sons

• ते (te) - your, to you

• भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O best of Bharatas

• धर्मज्ञेषु (dharmajñeṣu) - among those who know natural law (dharma)

• सभासत्सु (sabhāsatsu) - among the members of the assembly

• न (na) - not

• इह (iha) - here, in this matter

• युक्तम् (yuktam) - proper, right, suitable

• असांप्रतम् (asāṁpratam) - improper, unsuitable

Words meanings and morphology

आहुः (āhuḥ) - they say, they declare

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, Perfect (Lit) of vac

Perfect tense forms (Lit) from root vac often use āha/āhuḥ stem.

Root: vac (class 2)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

इमाम् (imām) - this

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

परिषदम् (pariṣadam) - assembly, council

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of pariṣad

pariṣad - assembly, council, meeting, court

पुत्राः (putrāḥ) - sons

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of putra

putra - son, child

ते (te) - your, to you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O best of Bharatas

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bharatarṣabha

bharatarṣabha - best of Bharatas, foremost among the Bharatas

Compound type : tatpurusha (bharata+ṛṣabha)

• bharata – a descendant of Bharata, a member of the Bharata dynasty
  proper noun (masculine)
• ṛṣabha – bull, best, excellent, chief
  noun (masculine)

धर्मज्ञेषु (dharmajñeṣu) - among those who know natural law (dharma)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, plural of dharmajña

dharmajña - knowing natural law (dharma), righteous, wise in natural law

Compound type : tatpurusha (dharma+jña)

• dharma – natural law, constitution, intrinsic nature, duty, righteousness
  noun (masculine)
• jña – knowing, acquainted with, wise
  adjective
  Root: jñā (class 9)

सभासत्सु (sabhāsatsu) - among the members of the assembly

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of sabhāsad

sabhāsad - member of an assembly, spectator

Compound type : tatpurusha (sabhā+sad)

• sabhā – assembly, council, court
  noun (feminine)
• sad – sitting, residing, member (derived from root sad)
  adjective
  Root: sad (class 1)

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

इह (iha) - here, in this matter

(indeclinable)

युक्तम् (yuktam) - proper, right, suitable

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yukta

yukta - joined, fitted, proper, right, suitable

Past Passive Participle

root yuj + kta (suffix)

Root: yuj (class 7)

असांप्रतम् (asāṁpratam) - improper, unsuitable

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of asāṃprata

asāṁprata - improper, unsuitable, untimely, unfitting

Compound type : nañ-tatpurusha (a+sāṃprata)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
• sāṃprata – proper, suitable, timely, fitting
  adjective