महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-93, verse-27

तैरेवोपार्जितां भूमिं भोक्ष्यसे च परंतप ।
यदि संपत्स्यसे पुत्रैः सहामात्यैर्नराधिप ॥२७॥

27. tairevopārjitāṁ bhūmiṁ bhokṣyase ca paraṁtapa ,
yadi saṁpatsyase putraiḥ sahāmātyairnarādhipa.

27. taiḥ eva upārjitām bhūmim bhokṣyase ca paraṃtapa
yadi saṃpatsyase putraiḥ saha amātyaiḥ narādhipa

27. O scorcher of foes, you will enjoy that very land which was acquired by them, if, O king, you unite with your sons and ministers.

Words meanings summery:

• तैः (taiḥ) - by them

• एव (eva) - only, indeed, very

• उपार्जिताम् (upārjitām) - acquired, earned

• भूमिम् (bhūmim) - land, earth, ground

• भोक्ष्यसे (bhokṣyase) - you will enjoy, you will experience

• च (ca) - and

• परंतप (paraṁtapa) - O Dhṛtarāṣṭra (O scorcher of foes, O tormentor of enemies)

• यदि (yadi) - if

• संपत्स्यसे (saṁpatsyase) - you will unite, you will prosper

• पुत्रैः (putraiḥ) - with sons

• सह (saha) - with, together with

• अमात्यैः (amātyaiḥ) - with ministers

• नराधिप (narādhipa) - O Dhṛtarāṣṭra (O king, O lord of men)

Words meanings and morphology

तैः (taiḥ) - by them

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

Note: Refers to the Pāṇḍavas.

एव (eva) - only, indeed, very

(indeclinable)

उपार्जिताम् (upārjitām) - acquired, earned

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of upārjita

upārjita - acquired, earned, gained

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'ṛj' (to gain) with prefixes 'upa-' and 'ā-'.

Prefixes: upa+ā

Root: ṛj (class 1)

भूमिम् (bhūmim) - land, earth, ground

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of bhūmi

bhūmi - earth, land, ground, soil

भोक्ष्यसे (bhokṣyase) - you will enjoy, you will experience

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, future (lṛṭ) of bhuj

Future Tense

Root 'bhuj' (to enjoy/protect). Middle voice.

Root: bhuj (class 7)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

परंतप (paraṁtapa) - O Dhṛtarāṣṭra (O scorcher of foes, O tormentor of enemies)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of paraṃtapa

paraṁtapa - scorcher of foes, tormentor of enemies

Compound of 'para' (enemy) and 'tapa' (burning, tormenting).

Compound type : upapada tatpurusha (para+tapa)

• para – other, supreme, enemy
  pronoun (masculine)
• tapa – burning, heat, austerity, tormentor
  noun (masculine)
  Agent noun from root 'tap'
  Derived from root 'tap' (to heat, to torment).
  Root: tap (class 1)

यदि (yadi) - if

(indeclinable)

संपत्स्यसे (saṁpatsyase) - you will unite, you will prosper

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, future (lṛṭ) of saṃpad

Future Tense

Root 'pad' (to go, to fall) with prefix 'sam-'. Middle voice.

Prefix: sam

Root: pad (class 4)

पुत्रैः (putraiḥ) - with sons

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of putra

putra - son, child

सह (saha) - with, together with

(indeclinable)

अमात्यैः (amātyaiḥ) - with ministers

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of amātya

amātya - minister, cabinet member, associate

नराधिप (narādhipa) - O Dhṛtarāṣṭra (O king, O lord of men)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of narādhipa

narādhipa - king, lord of men

Compound of 'nara' (man) and 'adhipa' (ruler, lord).

Compound type : genitive tatpurusha (nara+adhipa)

• nara – man, human being
  noun (masculine)
• adhipa – ruler, lord, master
  noun (masculine)