महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-93, verse-15

तव चैव हितं राजन्पाण्डवानामथो हितम् ।
शमे प्रयतमानस्य मम शासनकाङ्क्षिणाम् ॥१५॥

15. tava caiva hitaṁ rājanpāṇḍavānāmatho hitam ,
śame prayatamānasya mama śāsanakāṅkṣiṇām.

15. tava ca eva hitam rājan pāṇḍavānām atha u
hitam śame prayatamanasya mama śāsanakāṅkṣiṇām

15. O King, this is indeed for your welfare and for the welfare of the Pāṇḍavas, as I am striving for peace, and they (the Pāṇḍavas) desire my counsel.

Words meanings summery:

• तव (tava) - your, of you

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly

• हितम् (hitam) - welfare, benefit, good

• राजन् (rājan) - O king

• पाण्डवानाम् (pāṇḍavānām) - of the Pāṇḍavas

• अथ (atha) - then, moreover, now

• उ (u) - and, also, a particle expressing emphasis

• हितम् (hitam) - welfare, benefit, good

• शमे (śame) - in peace, in tranquility, in pacification

• प्रयतमनस्य (prayatamanasya) - of one striving/endeavoring/exerting

• मम (mama) - my, of me

• शासनकाङ्क्षिणाम् (śāsanakāṅkṣiṇām) - of those desiring instruction/command/guidance

Words meanings and morphology

तव (tava) - your, of you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly

(indeclinable)

हितम् (hitam) - welfare, benefit, good

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of hita

hita - welfare, benefit, good, suitable, advantageous

Past Passive Participle

From root dhā (to place, put) with prefix hi-

Root: dhā (class 3)

राजन् (rājan) - O king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

पाण्डवानाम् (pāṇḍavānām) - of the Pāṇḍavas

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu, the Pāṇḍavas

अथ (atha) - then, moreover, now

(indeclinable)

उ (u) - and, also, a particle expressing emphasis

(indeclinable)

हितम् (hitam) - welfare, benefit, good

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of hita

hita - welfare, benefit, good, suitable, advantageous

Past Passive Participle

From root dhā (to place, put) with prefix hi-

Root: dhā (class 3)

शमे (śame) - in peace, in tranquility, in pacification

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of śama

śama - peace, tranquility, cessation, control of mind

प्रयतमनस्य (prayatamanasya) - of one striving/endeavoring/exerting

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of prayataman

prayataman - striving, endeavoring, exerting oneself

Present Middle Participle

From root yat (to strive) with prefix pra-. Present stem yatamāna-

Prefix: pra

Root: yat (class 1)

मम (mama) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of aham

aham - I

शासनकाङ्क्षिणाम् (śāsanakāṅkṣiṇām) - of those desiring instruction/command/guidance

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of śāsanakāṅkṣin

śāsanakāṅkṣin - desiring instruction/command

Compound type : tatpurusha (śāsana+kāṅkṣin)

• śāsana – instruction, command, rule
  noun (neuter)
• kāṅkṣin – desirous, wishing for, longing
  adjective (masculine)
  Root: kāṅkṣ (class 1)