महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-93, verse-36

सुवाससः स्रग्विणश्च सत्कृत्य भरतर्षभ ।
अमर्षांश्च निराकृत्य वैराणि च परंतप ॥३६॥

36. suvāsasaḥ sragviṇaśca satkṛtya bharatarṣabha ,
amarṣāṁśca nirākṛtya vairāṇi ca paraṁtapa.

36. suvāsasaḥ sragviṇaḥ ca satkṛtya bharatarṣabha
amarṣān ca nirākṛtya vairāṇi ca paraṃtapa

36. O best of Bharatas, O vanquisher of foes, having honored those who are beautifully dressed and garlanded, and having dispelled both resentments and enmities...

Words meanings summery:

• सुवाससः (suvāsasaḥ) - those who are well-clothed (well-clothed, beautifully dressed)

• स्रग्विणः (sragviṇaḥ) - those wearing garlands (garlanded, wearing garlands)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• सत्कृत्य (satkṛtya) - having honored them (having honored, having treated respectfully)

• भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O best of Bharatas (a title for a king/warrior) (O bull of Bharatas, O best of Bharatas)

• अमर्षान् (amarṣān) - resentments, feelings of anger (resentments, anger (accusative plural))

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• निराकृत्य (nirākṛtya) - having dispelled (having removed, having dispelled, having set aside)

• वैराणि (vairāṇi) - enmities (enmities, hostilities)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• परंतप (paraṁtapa) - O vanquisher of foes (a title for a king/warrior) (O scorcher of enemies, O oppressor of foes)

Words meanings and morphology

सुवाससः (suvāsasaḥ) - those who are well-clothed (well-clothed, beautifully dressed)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of suvāsas

suvāsas - well-clothed, well-dressed

su (good) + vāsas (clothing)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (su+vāsas)

• su – good, well
  indeclinable
• vāsas – clothing, garment
  noun (neuter)
  root vas (to wear) + as suffix
  Root: vas

Note: Refers to the kings.

स्रग्विणः (sragviṇaḥ) - those wearing garlands (garlanded, wearing garlands)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sragvin

sragvin - garlanded, wearing a garland

sraj (garland) + vin suffix

Note: Refers to the kings.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects suvāsasaḥ and sragviṇaḥ.

सत्कृत्य (satkṛtya) - having honored them (having honored, having treated respectfully)

(indeclinable)

gerund/absolutive

sat (good, real) + root kṛ (to do) + lyap suffix

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Absolutive, indicates prior action.

भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O best of Bharatas (a title for a king/warrior) (O bull of Bharatas, O best of Bharatas)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bharatarṣabha

bharatarṣabha - bull among Bharatas, best of Bharatas

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bharata+ṛṣabha)

• bharata – Bharata (an ancient king/lineage)
  proper noun (masculine)
  Root: bhṛ (class 1)
• ṛṣabha – bull, chief, excellent one
  noun (masculine)

Note: Addressed to the recipient of the verse (e.g., Yudhiṣṭhira).

अमर्षान् (amarṣān) - resentments, feelings of anger (resentments, anger (accusative plural))

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of amarṣa

amarṣa - impatience, indignation, anger, resentment

a (not) + root mṛṣ (to bear, tolerate)

Prefix: a

Root: mṛṣ (class 1)

Note: Object of nirākṛtya.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects amarṣān and vairāṇi.

निराकृत्य (nirākṛtya) - having dispelled (having removed, having dispelled, having set aside)

(indeclinable)

gerund/absolutive

nis + ā + root kṛ (to do) + lyap suffix

Prefixes: nis+ā

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Absolutive, indicates prior action.

वैराणि (vairāṇi) - enmities (enmities, hostilities)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of vaira

vaira - hostility, enmity, hatred

derived from vīra (hero) or vīryā (heroism)

Note: Object of nirākṛtya.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects amarṣān and vairāṇi (second ca emphasizes the conjunction).

परंतप (paraṁtapa) - O vanquisher of foes (a title for a king/warrior) (O scorcher of enemies, O oppressor of foes)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of paraṃtapa

paraṁtapa - scorcher of foes, oppressor of enemies

Compound type : aluk tatpuruṣa (param+tapa)

• para – enemy, foe, other
  adjective/noun (masculine)
• tapa – scorching, tormenting
  noun (masculine)
  derived from root tap
  root tap + ac suffix
  Root: tap (class 1)

Note: Addressed to the recipient of the verse.