महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-4, chapter-21, verse-60
तं संमथितसर्वाङ्गं मांसपिण्डोपमं कृतम् ।
कृष्णायै दर्शयामास भीमसेनो महाबलः ॥६०॥
कृष्णायै दर्शयामास भीमसेनो महाबलः ॥६०॥
60. taṁ saṁmathitasarvāṅgaṁ māṁsapiṇḍopamaṁ kṛtam ,
kṛṣṇāyai darśayāmāsa bhīmaseno mahābalaḥ.
kṛṣṇāyai darśayāmāsa bhīmaseno mahābalaḥ.
60.
tam saṃmathitasarvāṅgam māṃsapiṇḍopamam kṛtam
kṛṣṇāyai darśayāmāsa bhīmasenaḥ mahābalaḥ
kṛṣṇāyai darśayāmāsa bhīmasenaḥ mahābalaḥ
60.
Bhīmasena, the immensely powerful one, then showed him (Kīcaka) to Kṛṣṇā (Draupadī), who had been reduced to a shapeless mass of flesh with all his limbs crushed.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तम् (tam) - Kīcaka (him, that (masculine accusative singular))
- संमथितसर्वाङ्गम् (saṁmathitasarvāṅgam) - Kīcaka, whose entire body was crushed (whose every limb was thoroughly crushed; with all limbs churned/crushed)
- मांसपिण्डोपमम् (māṁsapiṇḍopamam) - resembling a lump of flesh
- कृतम् (kṛtam) - rendered into (that state) (made, done, rendered)
- कृष्णायै (kṛṣṇāyai) - to Draupadī (to Kṛṣṇā)
- दर्शयामास (darśayāmāsa) - showed, caused to see
- भीमसेनः (bhīmasenaḥ) - Bhīmasena (name of a Pāṇḍava brother)
- महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - greatly powerful, mighty
Words meanings and morphology
तम् (tam) - Kīcaka (him, that (masculine accusative singular))
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
संमथितसर्वाङ्गम् (saṁmathitasarvāṅgam) - Kīcaka, whose entire body was crushed (whose every limb was thoroughly crushed; with all limbs churned/crushed)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of saṃmathitasarvāṅga
saṁmathitasarvāṅga - one whose every limb is crushed/churned
Compound type : Bahuvrihi (sam-mathita+sarvāṅga)
- sam-mathita – thoroughly churned, crushed, tormented
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Prefix: sam
Root: math (class 1) - sarvāṅga – all limbs, entire body
noun (neuter)
मांसपिण्डोपमम् (māṁsapiṇḍopamam) - resembling a lump of flesh
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of māṃsapiṇḍopama
māṁsapiṇḍopama - resembling a lump of flesh
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (māṃsapiṇḍa+upama)
- māṃsapiṇḍa – lump of flesh, clod of meat
noun (masculine) - upama – like, resembling, similar to
adjective
कृतम् (kṛtam) - rendered into (that state) (made, done, rendered)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of kṛta
kṛta - done, made, performed, rendered
Past Passive Participle
Root: kṛ (class 8)
कृष्णायै (kṛṣṇāyai) - to Draupadī (to Kṛṣṇā)
(proper noun)
Dative, feminine, singular of Kṛṣṇā
Kṛṣṇā - Draupadī (wife of the Pāṇḍavas); a name for a dark-complexioned woman
दर्शयामास (darśayāmāsa) - showed, caused to see
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of dṛś
Causative formation: dṛś + aya
Root: dṛś (class 1)
भीमसेनः (bhīmasenaḥ) - Bhīmasena (name of a Pāṇḍava brother)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of Bhīmasena
Bhīmasena - Bhīmasena, a prominent character in the Mahābhārata, one of the five Pāṇḍava brothers, known for his immense strength
महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - greatly powerful, mighty
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahābala
mahābala - greatly powerful, mighty, of great strength
Compound type : Bahuvrihi (mahā+bala)
- mahā – great, large, mighty
adjective - bala – strength, power, might, force
noun (neuter)