महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-21, verse-50

ईषदागलितं चापि क्रोधाच्चलपदं स्थितम् ।
कीचको बलवान्भीमं जानुभ्यामाक्षिपद्भुवि ॥५०॥

50. īṣadāgalitaṁ cāpi krodhāccalapadaṁ sthitam ,
kīcako balavānbhīmaṁ jānubhyāmākṣipadbhuvi.

50. īṣat āgalitam ca api krodhāt calapadam sthitam
kīcakaḥ balavān bhīmam jānubhyām ākṣipat bhuvi

50. Kīcaka, who was strong, although somewhat loosened (from Bhīma's grip) and staggering from rage, then threw Bhīma to the ground with his knees.

Words meanings summery:

• ईषत् (īṣat) - a little, slightly, somewhat

• आगलितम् (āgalitam) - somewhat loosened (from Bhīma's grip) (loosened, slipped off)

• च (ca) - and

• अपि (api) - although (even, also)

• क्रोधात् (krodhāt) - from anger, due to rage

• चलपदम् (calapadam) - staggering (due to rage) (staggering, moving unsteadily)

• स्थितम् (sthitam) - being in that state (of staggering) (standing, being, situated)

• कीचकः (kīcakaḥ) - Kīcaka

• बलवान् (balavān) - Kīcaka, who was powerful (strong, powerful)

• भीमम् (bhīmam) - Bhīma

• जानुभ्याम् (jānubhyām) - with two knees, by means of two knees

• आक्षिपत् (ākṣipat) - he threw, cast down

• भुवि (bhuvi) - on the earth, to the ground

Words meanings and morphology

ईषत् (īṣat) - a little, slightly, somewhat

(indeclinable)

आगलितम् (āgalitam) - somewhat loosened (from Bhīma's grip) (loosened, slipped off)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of āgalita

gal - to drip, to flow, to loosen

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'gal' with prefix 'ā'

Prefix: ā

Root: gal (class 1)

Note: Refers to the state of Kīcaka, or the grip.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - although (even, also)

(indeclinable)

क्रोधात् (krodhāt) - from anger, due to rage

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of krodha

krodha - anger, wrath, rage

चलपदम् (calapadam) - staggering (due to rage) (staggering, moving unsteadily)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of calapada

calapada - having unsteady steps, staggering

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (cala+pada)

• cala – moving, unsteady, tremulous
  adjective
• pada – foot, step
  noun (neuter)

Note: Refers to the state of Kīcaka, acting adverbially.

स्थितम् (sthitam) - being in that state (of staggering) (standing, being, situated)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sthita

sthita - standing, firm, being, existing

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'sthā'

Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Refers to the state of Kīcaka.

कीचकः (kīcakaḥ) - Kīcaka

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kīcaka

kīcaka - name of a general of the Matsya king Virāṭa

बलवान् (balavān) - Kīcaka, who was powerful (strong, powerful)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of balavat

balavat - strong, powerful, mighty

Derived from 'bala' (strength) with possessive suffix -vat

Note: Agrees with 'kīcakaḥ'.

भीमम् (bhīmam) - Bhīma

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhīma

bhīma - terrible, formidable; name of one of the Pāṇḍava brothers

जानुभ्याम् (jānubhyām) - with two knees, by means of two knees

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, dual of jānu

jānu - knee

आक्षिपत् (ākṣipat) - he threw, cast down

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of kṣip

Prefix: ā

Root: kṣip (class 6)

भुवि (bhuvi) - on the earth, to the ground

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of bhū

bhū - earth, ground, land