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4,21

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-21, verse-23

कृतसंप्रत्ययस्तत्र कीचकः काममोहितः ।
नाजानाद्दिवसं यान्तं चिन्तयानः समागमम् ॥२३॥
23. kṛtasaṁpratyayastatra kīcakaḥ kāmamohitaḥ ,
nājānāddivasaṁ yāntaṁ cintayānaḥ samāgamam.
23. kṛtasaṃpratyayaḥ tatra kīcakaḥ kāmamohitaḥ na
ajānāt divasam yāntam cintayānaḥ samāgamam
23. Kīcaka, who was convinced there and deluded by desire, did not realize the day was passing, as he pondered the anticipated meeting.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • कृतसंप्रत्ययः (kṛtasaṁpratyayaḥ) - convinced (by Draupadī's agreement for a meeting) (having trust, having conviction, convinced)
  • तत्र (tatra) - there (at the specific place for the meeting) (there, then, in that place)
  • कीचकः (kīcakaḥ) - Kīcaka (the commander of Matsya army, infatuated with Draupadī) (Kīcaka (proper name))
  • काममोहितः (kāmamohitaḥ) - deluded by his lustful desire for Draupadī (deluded by desire, infatuated)
  • (na) - not (not, no)
  • अजानात् (ajānāt) - he did not know, he did not realize (he knew, he understood (negated by 'na'))
  • दिवसम् (divasam) - the day (day)
  • यान्तम् (yāntam) - passing (as in time passing) (going, passing)
  • चिन्तयानः (cintayānaḥ) - pondering (about the meeting) (thinking, pondering, reflecting)
  • समागमम् (samāgamam) - the anticipated meeting (with Draupadī) (meeting, coming together, union)

Words meanings and morphology

कृतसंप्रत्ययः (kṛtasaṁpratyayaḥ) - convinced (by Draupadī's agreement for a meeting) (having trust, having conviction, convinced)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛtasaṃpratyaya
kṛtasaṁpratyaya - one who has trust, convinced, having conviction
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṛta+saṃpratyaya)
  • kṛta – done, made, accomplished
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    derived from √kṛ (to do, make) + suffix -ta
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
  • saṃpratyaya – conviction, firm belief, trust, assurance
    noun (masculine)
    derived from sam-pra-√i (to go, to believe)
    Prefixes: sam+pra
    Root: i (class 2)
तत्र (tatra) - there (at the specific place for the meeting) (there, then, in that place)
(indeclinable)
कीचकः (kīcakaḥ) - Kīcaka (the commander of Matsya army, infatuated with Draupadī) (Kīcaka (proper name))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kīcaka
kīcaka - Kīcaka (proper name); a bamboo; a hollow bamboo that makes a sound when wind blows through it
काममोहितः (kāmamohitaḥ) - deluded by his lustful desire for Draupadī (deluded by desire, infatuated)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kāmamohita
kāmamohita - deluded by love/desire
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kāma+mohita)
  • kāma – desire, love, lust, sensual pleasure
    noun (masculine)
    Root: kam (class 1)
  • mohita – deluded, bewildered, infatuated
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    derived from √muh (to be bewildered, deluded) + suffix -ita
    Root: muh (class 4)
(na) - not (not, no)
(indeclinable)
अजानात् (ajānāt) - he did not know, he did not realize (he knew, he understood (negated by 'na'))
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of jñā
Imperfect (Laṅ-lakāra)
3rd person singular, active voice, parasmaipada. Root √jñā (class 9, jānāti)
Root: jñā (class 9)
दिवसम् (divasam) - the day (day)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of divasa
divasa - day, daylight
यान्तम् (yāntam) - passing (as in time passing) (going, passing)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of yāt
yāt - going, moving, passing, being
Present Active Participle
derived from √yā (to go, move, pass) + present participle suffix -at.
Root: yā (class 2)
Note: Modifies `divasam`.
चिन्तयानः (cintayānaḥ) - pondering (about the meeting) (thinking, pondering, reflecting)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of cintayat
cintayat - thinking, pondering
Present Active Participle (Ātmanepada)
derived from the causal root √cint (to think, consider), from √cit 10P (cintayati) + suffix -āna.
Root: cit (class 10)
Note: Modifies `kīcakaḥ`.
समागमम् (samāgamam) - the anticipated meeting (with Draupadī) (meeting, coming together, union)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of samāgama
samāgama - meeting, coming together, union, interview
derived from sam-ā-√gam (to come together) + suffix -a
Prefixes: sam+ā
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Object of `cintayānaḥ`.