महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-21, verse-25

तमुवाच सुकेशान्ता कीचकस्य मया कृतः ।
संगमो नर्तनागारे यथावोचः परंतप ॥२५॥

25. tamuvāca sukeśāntā kīcakasya mayā kṛtaḥ ,
saṁgamo nartanāgāre yathāvocaḥ paraṁtapa.

25. tam uvāca sukeśāntā kīcakasya mayā kṛtaḥ
saṅgamaḥ nartanāgāre yathā avochaḥ paraṃtapa

25. The one with beautiful hair (sukeśāntā) said to him, "I have arranged a meeting with Kīcaka in the dancing hall, just as you instructed, O tormentor of foes (paraṃtapa)."

Words meanings summery:

• तम् (tam) - him (Bhīma) (him, that)

• उवाच (uvāca) - she (Draupadī) said (he/she said, spoke)

• सुकेशान्ता (sukeśāntā) - Draupadī, described as having beautiful hair (having beautiful hair)

• कीचकस्य (kīcakasya) - Kīcaka's (referring to the meeting with Kīcaka) (of Kīcaka, Kīcaka's)

• मया (mayā) - by me (Draupadī) (by me)

• कृतः (kṛtaḥ) - arranged, made (the meeting) (done, made, arranged)

• सङ्गमः (saṅgamaḥ) - the meeting (meeting, union, encounter)

• नर्तनागारे (nartanāgāre) - in the dancing hall (in the dancing hall, in the theatre)

• यथा (yathā) - just as (as, just as, in the manner that)

• अवोछह् (avochah) - you (Bhīma) instructed/said (you said, you spoke)

• परंतप (paraṁtapa) - O Bhīma, tormentor of foes (O tormentor of foes, O subduer of enemies)

Words meanings and morphology

तम् (tam) - him (Bhīma) (him, that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, him, her, it

Note: Object of `uvāca`.

उवाच (uvāca) - she (Draupadī) said (he/she said, spoke)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of vac

Perfect (Lit-lakāra)

3rd person singular, active voice, parasmaipada. Root √vac (class 2)

Root: vac (class 2)

सुकेशान्ता (sukeśāntā) - Draupadī, described as having beautiful hair (having beautiful hair)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sukeśāntā

sukeśāntā - having beautiful hair (feminine)

Derived from su-keśa-anta, referring to hair ending beautifully or having beautiful hair.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (su+keśa+anta)

• su – good, well, beautiful
  indeclinable
• keśa – hair
  noun (masculine)
• anta – end, limit, conclusion
  noun (masculine)
  Root: at (class 1)

Note: Adjective for Draupadī, acts as a noun here.

कीचकस्य (kīcakasya) - Kīcaka's (referring to the meeting with Kīcaka) (of Kīcaka, Kīcaka's)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of kīcaka

kīcaka - Kīcaka (proper name)

Note: Connected to `saṅgamaḥ`.

मया (mayā) - by me (Draupadī) (by me)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of aham

aham - I, me

Note: Agent of the passive construction `kṛtaḥ saṅgamaḥ`.

कृतः (kṛtaḥ) - arranged, made (the meeting) (done, made, arranged)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛta

kṛta - done, made, accomplished

Past Passive Participle

derived from √kṛ (to do, make) + suffix -ta

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Agrees with `saṅgamaḥ`.

सङ्गमः (saṅgamaḥ) - the meeting (meeting, union, encounter)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṅgama

saṅgama - meeting, coming together, union, encounter

derived from sam-√gam (to come together) + suffix -a

Prefix: sam

Root: gam (class 1)

नर्तनागारे (nartanāgāre) - in the dancing hall (in the dancing hall, in the theatre)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of nartanāgāra

nartanāgāra - dancing hall, theatre

Compound of `nartana` (dancing) and `āgāra` (house).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nartana+āgāra)

• nartana – dancing, dance
  noun (neuter)
  verbal noun
  Derived from √nṛt (to dance) + suffix -ana.
  Root: nṛt (class 4)
• āgāra – house, dwelling, hall
  noun (neuter)

Note: Indicates the location of the meeting.

यथा (yathā) - just as (as, just as, in the manner that)

(indeclinable)

Note: Introduces a comparative clause.

अवोछह् (avochah) - you (Bhīma) instructed/said (you said, you spoke)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of vac

Imperfect (Laṅ-lakāra)

2nd person singular, active voice, parasmaipada. Root √vac (class 2).

Root: vac (class 2)

परंतप (paraṁtapa) - O Bhīma, tormentor of foes (O tormentor of foes, O subduer of enemies)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of paraṃtapa

paraṁtapa - tormentor of foes, oppressor of enemies (epithet for warriors)

Compound of `para` (enemy) and `tapa` (causing pain, burning).

Compound type : upapada tatpuruṣa (para+tapa)

• para – other, enemy, foe, alien
  noun (masculine)
• tapa – heat, pain, penance; one who torments
  noun (masculine)
  agent noun
  Derived from √tap (to heat, torment)
  Root: tap (class 1)

Note: Address to Bhīma.