महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-47, verse-56

नमस्ते त्रिषु लोकेषु नमस्ते परतस्त्रिषु ।
नमस्ते दिक्षु सर्वासु त्वं हि सर्वपरायणम् ॥५६॥

56. namaste triṣu lokeṣu namaste paratastriṣu ,
namaste dikṣu sarvāsu tvaṁ hi sarvaparāyaṇam.

56. namaḥ te triṣu lokeṣu namaḥ te parataḥ triṣu
namaḥ te dikṣu sarvāsu tvam hi sarvaparāyaṇam

56. te namaḥ triṣu lokeṣu te namaḥ parataḥ triṣu
te namaḥ sarvāsu dikṣu tvam hi sarvaparāyaṇam

56. Obeisance to you in the three worlds, obeisance to you beyond the three (worlds), obeisance to you in all directions. Indeed, you are the ultimate refuge for all.

Words meanings summery:

• नमः (namaḥ) - obeisance, salutation, homage

• ते (te) - to you

• त्रिषु (triṣu) - in the three

• लोकेषु (lokeṣu) - in the worlds

• नमः (namaḥ) - obeisance, salutation, homage

• ते (te) - to you

• परतः (parataḥ) - beyond, further than, from beyond

• त्रिषु (triṣu) - in the three

• नमः (namaḥ) - obeisance, salutation, homage

• ते (te) - to you

• दिक्षु (dikṣu) - in the directions

• सर्वासु (sarvāsu) - in all

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• हि (hi) - indeed, for, because

• सर्वपरायणम् (sarvaparāyaṇam) - the ultimate refuge for all, the highest goal for all

Words meanings and morphology

नमः (namaḥ) - obeisance, salutation, homage

(indeclinable)

Root: nam (class 1)

Note: Governs the dative case.

ते (te) - to you

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: Enclitic form for 'tubhyam'.

त्रिषु (triṣu) - in the three

(numeral)

Note: Qualifies 'lokeṣu'.

लोकेषु (lokeṣu) - in the worlds

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of loka

loka - world, realm, people, space

Root: lok (class 1)

Note: Refers to the three traditional worlds (heaven, earth, underworld).

नमः (namaḥ) - obeisance, salutation, homage

(indeclinable)

Root: nam (class 1)

Note: Governs the dative case.

ते (te) - to you

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: Enclitic form for 'tubhyam'.

परतः (parataḥ) - beyond, further than, from beyond

(indeclinable)

Note: Indicates transcendence.

त्रिषु (triṣu) - in the three

(numeral)

Note: Qualifies 'lokeṣu' (implied).

नमः (namaḥ) - obeisance, salutation, homage

(indeclinable)

Root: nam (class 1)

Note: Governs the dative case.

ते (te) - to you

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: Enclitic form for 'tubhyam'.

दिक्षु (dikṣu) - in the directions

(noun)

Locative, feminine, plural of diś

diś - direction, quarter of the sky, region

Root: diś (class 6)

सर्वासु (sarvāsu) - in all

(pronoun)

Locative, feminine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, complete

Note: Qualifies 'dikṣu'.

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: Subject of the sentence.

हि (hi) - indeed, for, because

(indeclinable)

सर्वपरायणम् (sarvaparāyaṇam) - the ultimate refuge for all, the highest goal for all

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sarvaparāyaṇa

sarvaparāyaṇa - ultimate refuge for all, highest goal for all

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sarva+parāyaṇa)

• sarva – all, every, whole
  pronoun
• parāyaṇa – chief end, ultimate goal, refuge, resort
  noun (neuter)
  Prefix: para
  Root: i (class 2)

Note: Predicates the nature of the deity.