महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-47, verse-5

व्यासेन वेदश्रवसा नारदेन सुरर्षिणा ।
देवस्थानेन वात्स्येन तथाश्मकसुमन्तुना ॥५॥

5. vyāsena vedaśravasā nāradena surarṣiṇā ,
devasthānena vātsyena tathāśmakasumantunā.

5. vyāsena vedaśravasā nāradena surarṣiṇā
devasthānena vātsyena tathā aśmakasumantunā

5. vyāsena vedaśravasā nāradena surarṣiṇā
devasthānena vātsyena tathā aśmakasumantunā

5. ...by Vyāsa, by Vedaśravas, by Nārada (the divine sage), by Devasthāna, by Vātsya, and by Aśmaka and Sumantu.

Words meanings summery:

• व्यासेन (vyāsena) - by the sage Vyāsa (by Vyāsa)

• वेदश्रवसा (vedaśravasā) - by the sage Vedaśravas (by Vedaśravas)

• नारदेन (nāradena) - by the divine sage Nārada (by Nārada)

• सुरर्षिणा (surarṣiṇā) - by the divine sage (Nārada) (by the divine sage)

• देवस्थानेन (devasthānena) - by the sage Devasthāna (by Devasthāna)

• वात्स्येन (vātsyena) - by the sage Vātsya (by Vātsya)

• तथा (tathā) - and (thus, so, and)

• अश्मकसुमन्तुना (aśmakasumantunā) - by the sages Aśmaka and Sumantu (by Aśmaka and Sumantu)

Words meanings and morphology

व्यासेन (vyāsena) - by the sage Vyāsa (by Vyāsa)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of vyāsa

vyāsa - Vyāsa (name of a great sage), compiler, arranger

Note: These are listed as those who surrounded Bhīṣma, continuing from previous verse.

वेदश्रवसा (vedaśravasā) - by the sage Vedaśravas (by Vedaśravas)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of vedaśravas

vedaśravas - Vedaśravas (name of a sage)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (veda+śravas)

• veda – knowledge, sacred knowledge, Veda
  noun (masculine)
• śravas – fame, glory, hearing
  noun (neuter)

नारदेन (nāradena) - by the divine sage Nārada (by Nārada)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of nārada

nārada - Nārada (name of a divine sage)

सुरर्षिणा (surarṣiṇā) - by the divine sage (Nārada) (by the divine sage)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of surarṣi

surarṣi - divine sage, celestial seer

Compound type : tatpurusha (sura+ṛṣi)

• sura – god, deity
  noun (masculine)
• ṛṣi – sage, seer
  noun (masculine)

Note: Describes Nārada

देवस्थानेन (devasthānena) - by the sage Devasthāna (by Devasthāna)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of devasthāna

devasthāna - Devasthāna (name of a sage)

वात्स्येन (vātsyena) - by the sage Vātsya (by Vātsya)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of vātsya

vātsya - Vātsya (name of a sage or patronymic)

तथा (tathā) - and (thus, so, and)

(indeclinable)

अश्मकसुमन्तुना (aśmakasumantunā) - by the sages Aśmaka and Sumantu (by Aśmaka and Sumantu)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of aśmakasumantu

aśmakasumantu - Aśmaka and Sumantu (names of sages)

Compound type : dvandva (aśmaka+sumantu)

• aśmaka – Aśmaka (name of a sage or king)
  proper noun (masculine)
• sumantu – Sumantu (name of a sage)
  proper noun (masculine)