महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-47, verse-23

हिरण्यवर्णं यं गर्भमदितिर्दैत्यनाशनम् ।
एकं द्वादशधा जज्ञे तस्मै सूर्यात्मने नमः ॥२३॥

23. hiraṇyavarṇaṁ yaṁ garbhamaditirdaityanāśanam ,
ekaṁ dvādaśadhā jajñe tasmai sūryātmane namaḥ.

23. hiraṇyavarṇam yam garbham aditiḥ daityanāśanam
ekam dvādaśadhā jajñe tasmai sūryātmane namaḥ

23. aditiḥ yam hiraṇyavarṇam daityanāśanam ekam
dvādaśadhā garbham jajñe tasmai sūryātmane namaḥ

23. Salutations to that one whose self (ātman) is the Sun (Sūrya), whom Aditi bore as a golden-hued embryo, the destroyer of demons (Daitya), who is one but manifested in twelve forms.

Words meanings summery:

• हिरण्यवर्णम् (hiraṇyavarṇam) - golden-hued (golden-colored, of golden hue)

• यम् (yam) - whom (referring to the Sun-Self) (whom, which)

• गर्भम् (garbham) - embryo (embryo, fetus, child, womb)

• अदितिः (aditiḥ) - Aditi (Aditi (mother of gods, boundlessness))

• दैत्यनाशनम् (daityanāśanam) - destroyer of demons (Daitya) (destroyer of Daityas (demons))

• एकम् (ekam) - one (one, single, unique)

• द्वादशधा (dvādaśadhā) - in twelve forms/ways (in twelve ways, twelvefold)

• जज्ञे (jajñe) - bore, gave birth (was born, gave birth, produced)

• तस्मै (tasmai) - to that (Being) (to him, to that)

• सूर्यात्मने (sūryātmane) - to that one whose self (ātman) is the Sun (Sūrya) (to the one whose nature is the sun, to the Sun-Self)

• नमः (namaḥ) - salutations (salutation, reverence, bow)

Words meanings and morphology

हिरण्यवर्णम् (hiraṇyavarṇam) - golden-hued (golden-colored, of golden hue)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of hiraṇyavarṇa

hiraṇyavarṇa - golden-colored, of golden hue

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (hiraṇya+varṇa)

• hiraṇya – gold, golden
  noun (neuter)
• varṇa – color, appearance, class, caste
  noun (masculine)

यम् (yam) - whom (referring to the Sun-Self) (whom, which)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ya

ya - who, which, what

गर्भम् (garbham) - embryo (embryo, fetus, child, womb)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of garbha

garbha - womb, fetus, embryo, child, interior

अदितिः (aditiḥ) - Aditi (Aditi (mother of gods, boundlessness))

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of aditi

aditi - Aditi (name of the mother of the gods), boundlessness, freedom

दैत्यनाशनम् (daityanāśanam) - destroyer of demons (Daitya) (destroyer of Daityas (demons))

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of daityanāśana

daityanāśana - destroying Daityas, destroyer of demons

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (daitya+nāśana)

• daitya – a demon, a son of Diti
  noun (masculine)
• nāśana – destroying, causing to perish
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent Noun / Verbal Adjective
  Derived from root naś- (to perish, destroy)
  Root: naś (class 4)

एकम् (ekam) - one (one, single, unique)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of eka

eka - one, single, unique, sole

द्वादशधा (dvādaśadhā) - in twelve forms/ways (in twelve ways, twelvefold)

(indeclinable)

dvādaśa (twelve) + -dhā (suffix indicating manner)

जज्ञे (jajñe) - bore, gave birth (was born, gave birth, produced)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (liṭ) of jan

Root: jan (class 4)

तस्मै (tasmai) - to that (Being) (to him, to that)

(pronoun)

Dative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

सूर्यात्मने (sūryātmane) - to that one whose self (ātman) is the Sun (Sūrya) (to the one whose nature is the sun, to the Sun-Self)

(noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of sūryātman

sūryātman - one whose nature or self is the Sun; the Sun-Self

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sūrya+ātman)

• sūrya – the sun, the sun god
  noun (masculine)
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence
  noun (masculine)

नमः (namaḥ) - salutations (salutation, reverence, bow)

(indeclinable)

Originally a noun, used as an indeclinable

Root: nam (class 1)