योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-51, verse-69
तदा ग्राह्यग्रहणधीर्मृगतृष्णेव सोदया ।
नेह संत्यज्यते किंचिन्नेह किंचिन्न गृह्यते ॥ ६९ ॥
नेह संत्यज्यते किंचिन्नेह किंचिन्न गृह्यते ॥ ६९ ॥
tadā grāhyagrahaṇadhīrmṛgatṛṣṇeva sodayā ,
neha saṃtyajyate kiṃcinneha kiṃcinna gṛhyate 69
neha saṃtyajyate kiṃcinneha kiṃcinna gṛhyate 69
69.
tadā grāhya-grahaṇa-dhīḥ mṛgatṛṣṇā iva sa-udayā na
iha saṃtyajyate kiṃcit na iha kiṃcit na gṛhyate
iha saṃtyajyate kiṃcit na iha kiṃcit na gṛhyate
69.
tadā grāhya-grahaṇa-dhīḥ mṛgatṛṣṇā iva sa-udayā (bhavati) iha kiṃcit na saṃtyajyate,
iha kiṃcit na gṛhyate ca
iha kiṃcit na gṛhyate ca
69.
Then, the perception of objects and their apprehension manifests like a mirage. In this state, nothing is truly abandoned, nor is anything truly grasped.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
- ग्राह्य-ग्रहण-धीः (grāhya-grahaṇa-dhīḥ) - the perception of grasping and the grasped object; the understanding of subject-object relation
- मृगतृष्णा (mṛgatṛṣṇā) - mirage, illusion
- इव (iva) - like, as, as if
- स-उदया (sa-udayā) - with its rise, arising, appearing
- न (na) - not, no
- इह (iha) - in this state (here, in this world/state, now)
- संत्यज्यते (saṁtyajyate) - is abandoned, is given up, is renounced
- किंचित् (kiṁcit) - anything, something, a little
- न (na) - not, no
- इह (iha) - in this state (here, in this world/state, now)
- किंचित् (kiṁcit) - anything, something, a little
- न (na) - not, no
- गृह्यते (gṛhyate) - is grasped, is taken, is perceived
Words meanings and morphology
तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
(indeclinable)
ग्राह्य-ग्रहण-धीः (grāhya-grahaṇa-dhīḥ) - the perception of grasping and the grasped object; the understanding of subject-object relation
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of grāhya-grahaṇa-dhī
grāhya-grahaṇa-dhī - the perception of grasping and the grasped object
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (grāhya+grahaṇa+dhī)
- grāhya – to be grasped, object, conceivable
adjective (neuter)
Gerundive
From root grah (to grasp), with suffix ṇyat
Root: grah (class 9) - grahaṇa – grasping, apprehension, taking
noun (neuter)
Root: grah (class 9) - dhī – perception, intellect, understanding, thought
noun (feminine)
Root: dhyai (class 1)
मृगतृष्णा (mṛgatṛṣṇā) - mirage, illusion
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of mṛgatṛṣṇā
mṛgatṛṣṇā - mirage, illusion, false appearance
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mṛga+tṛṣṇā)
- mṛga – deer, wild animal
noun (masculine) - tṛṣṇā – thirst, desire, craving
noun (feminine)
Root: tṛṣ (class 4)
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
स-उदया (sa-udayā) - with its rise, arising, appearing
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sa-udaya
sa-udaya - with its rise, arising, appearing
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+udaya)
- sa – with, together with, accompanied by
indeclinable - udaya – rising, appearance, manifestation, origin
noun (masculine)
Prefix: ud
Root: i (class 2)
Note: Agrees with dhīḥ
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
इह (iha) - in this state (here, in this world/state, now)
(indeclinable)
संत्यज्यते (saṁtyajyate) - is abandoned, is given up, is renounced
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (lat) of sam-tyaj
Prefix: sam
Root: tyaj (class 1)
किंचित् (kiṁcit) - anything, something, a little
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kimcid
kimcid - anything, something, a little
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
इह (iha) - in this state (here, in this world/state, now)
(indeclinable)
किंचित् (kiṁcit) - anything, something, a little
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kimcid
kimcid - anything, something, a little
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
गृह्यते (gṛhyate) - is grasped, is taken, is perceived
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (lat) of grah
Root: grah (class 9)