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6,51

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-51, verse-44

वस्तु दृष्टमदृष्टं च स्वप्ने समनुभूयते ।
जीवस्वप्ने जगद्रूपं विद्धि वेद्यविदां वर ॥ ४४ ॥
vastu dṛṣṭamadṛṣṭaṃ ca svapne samanubhūyate ,
jīvasvapne jagadrūpaṃ viddhi vedyavidāṃ vara 44
44. vastu dṛṣṭam adṛṣṭam ca svapne samanubhūyate
jīvasvapne jagat rūpam viddhi vedyavidām vara
44. dṛṣṭam adṛṣṭam ca vastu svapne samanubhūyate
vedyavidām vara jīvasvapne jagat rūpam viddhi
44. Just as a thing, whether seen or unseen, is experienced in a dream, know, O best among those who understand what is to be known, that the form of the world (jagat) is likewise in the dream of the individual soul (jīva).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • वस्तु (vastu) - thing, object, reality, substance
  • दृष्टम् (dṛṣṭam) - seen, perceived
  • अदृष्टम् (adṛṣṭam) - unseen, unperceived, unknown
  • (ca) - and, also
  • स्वप्ने (svapne) - in a dream
  • समनुभूयते (samanubhūyate) - is experienced, is perceived
  • जीवस्वप्ने (jīvasvapne) - in the dream of the individual soul
  • जगत् (jagat) - world (jagat) (world, universe)
  • रूपम् (rūpam) - form, appearance, nature
  • विद्धि (viddhi) - know!, understand!
  • वेद्यविदाम् (vedyavidām) - O best among those who understand what is to be known (of those who know what is to be known)
  • वर (vara) - O best one, O excellent one

Words meanings and morphology

वस्तु (vastu) - thing, object, reality, substance
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vastu
vastu - thing, object, substance, reality, essence
दृष्टम् (dṛṣṭam) - seen, perceived
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of dṛṣṭa
dṛṣṭa - seen, observed, perceived
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root dṛś (to see) with suffix -ta.
Root: dṛś (class 1)
अदृष्टम् (adṛṣṭam) - unseen, unperceived, unknown
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of adṛṣṭa
adṛṣṭa - unseen, unperceived, unknown, invisible, unforeseen
Past Passive Participle
Negated form of dṛṣṭa (seen).
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+dṛṣṭa)
  • a – not, un-
    indeclinable
  • dṛṣṭa – seen, observed
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    Root: dṛś (class 1)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
स्वप्ने (svapne) - in a dream
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of svapna
svapna - dream, sleep
Root: svap (class 2)
समनुभूयते (samanubhūyate) - is experienced, is perceived
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of samanubhū
Prefixes: sam+anu
Root: bhū (class 1)
जीवस्वप्ने (jīvasvapne) - in the dream of the individual soul
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of jīvasvapna
jīvasvapna - dream of the individual soul, dream of a living being
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (jīva+svapna)
  • jīva – individual soul (jīva), living being
    noun (masculine)
    Root: jīv (class 1)
  • svapna – dream, sleep
    noun (masculine)
    Root: svap (class 2)
जगत् (jagat) - world (jagat) (world, universe)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of jagat
jagat - world, universe, moving, what moves
Present Active Participle (originally)
Derived from root gam (to go) with reduplication.
Root: gam (class 1)
रूपम् (rūpam) - form, appearance, nature
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of rūpa
rūpa - form, shape, appearance, nature, beauty
विद्धि (viddhi) - know!, understand!
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of vid
Root: vid (class 2)
वेद्यविदाम् (vedyavidām) - O best among those who understand what is to be known (of those who know what is to be known)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of vedyavid
vedyavid - one who knows what is to be known, a knower of the knowable
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (vedya+vid)
  • vedya – knowable, what is to be known, comprehensible
    adjective (neuter)
    Gerundive
    Derived from root vid (to know) with suffix -ya.
    Root: vid (class 2)
  • vid – knower, knowing
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from root vid (to know).
    Root: vid (class 2)
वर (vara) - O best one, O excellent one
(adjective)
Vocative, masculine, singular of vara
vara - best, excellent, choice, boon, desired
Root: vṛ (class 9)