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6,51

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-51, verse-55

यदा सुषुप्तभावस्थो भाविदुःस्वप्नवेधितः ।
तदा कालानलसमस्तिष्ठत्यनुदिताकृतिः ॥ ५५ ॥
yadā suṣuptabhāvastho bhāviduḥsvapnavedhitaḥ ,
tadā kālānalasamastiṣṭhatyanuditākṛtiḥ 55
55. yadā suṣuptabhāvasthaḥ bhāviduḥsvapnavedhitaḥ
tadā kālānalasamaḥ tiṣṭhati anuditākṛtiḥ
55. yadā suṣuptabhāvasthaḥ bhāviduḥsvapnavedhitaḥ
tadā anuditākṛtiḥ kālānalasamaḥ tiṣṭhati
55. When one is in the state of deep sleep (suṣupta) and is afflicted by bad dreams that are yet to manifest, then this subtle body remains like the fire of universal destruction (kālānala), its form unmanifested.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • यदा (yadā) - when, at which time
  • सुषुप्तभावस्थः (suṣuptabhāvasthaḥ) - situated in the state of deep sleep
  • भाविदुःस्वप्नवेधितः (bhāviduḥsvapnavedhitaḥ) - pierced by future bad dreams
  • तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
  • कालानलसमः (kālānalasamaḥ) - like the fire of time (destruction)
  • तिष्ठति (tiṣṭhati) - it stands, it remains, it exists
  • अनुदिताकृतिः (anuditākṛtiḥ) - with unmanifested form

Words meanings and morphology

यदा (yadā) - when, at which time
(indeclinable)
सुषुप्तभावस्थः (suṣuptabhāvasthaḥ) - situated in the state of deep sleep
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of suṣuptabhāvastha
suṣuptabhāvastha - being in the state of deep sleep
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (suṣuptabhāva+stha)
  • suṣupta – deep sleep
    noun (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    From √svap (to sleep)
    Prefix: su
    Root: svap (class 2)
  • bhāva – state, condition, existence
    noun (masculine)
    Root: bhū (class 1)
  • stha – standing, staying, situated in
    adjective (masculine)
    From √sthā (to stand)
    Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Compound of 'suṣupta-bhāva' (deep-sleep state) and 'stha' (situated).
भाविदुःस्वप्नवेधितः (bhāviduḥsvapnavedhitaḥ) - pierced by future bad dreams
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhāviduḥsvapnavedhita
bhāviduḥsvapnavedhita - pierced by bad dreams that are yet to occur
Past Passive Participle
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhāvi+duḥsvapna+vedhita)
  • bhāvi – future, impending, about to be
    adjective (masculine)
    Future Passive Participle
    From √bhū (to be, become)
    Root: bhū (class 1)
  • duḥsvapna – bad dream, nightmare
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: dus
    Root: svap (class 2)
  • vedhita – pierced, struck, afflicted
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From √vyadh (to pierce)
    Root: vyadh (class 4)
Note: Refers to the subtle body.
तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
(indeclinable)
कालानलसमः (kālānalasamaḥ) - like the fire of time (destruction)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kālānalasama
kālānalasama - like the fire of universal destruction
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kālānala+sama)
  • kāla – time
    noun (masculine)
  • anala – fire
    noun (masculine)
  • sama – like, similar, equal
    adjective (masculine)
Note: Refers to the subtle body.
तिष्ठति (tiṣṭhati) - it stands, it remains, it exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of sthā
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Root √sthā, 1st class, active voice.
अनुदिताकृतिः (anuditākṛtiḥ) - with unmanifested form
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of anuditākṛti
anuditākṛti - having an unmanifested form, whose form is not risen
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (anudita+ākṛti)
  • anudita – unmanifested, not risen, not spoken
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    From an-ud-√i (not risen)
    Prefixes: an+ud
    Root: i (class 2)
  • ākṛti – form, shape, appearance
    noun (feminine)
    Prefix: ā
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Refers to the subtle body. Bahuvrīhi compound: 'whose form is unmanifested'.